Table of Contents
Introduction ix
The Abiding Glory: The People of Israel 1
Jesus Christ, Born of the Jews 7
The Death of the Messiah 13
The Easter Proclamation 20
The Church of the Apostles 27
The Growth of the Early Church 34
The Age of the Martyrs 41
The Gnostics 48
Alexandria in the Early Christian Centuries 55
Constantine The Great And The Birth Of Christendom 62
Cities of the Desert: The Rise of Monasticism 69
Christianity in Armenia and India 75
Ancient Splendour: Christianity in Ethiopia 82
One God in Three Persons: The Earliest Church Councils 88
The Age of the Fathers 95
The Fall of Rome And the Rise of A New Western Christendom 102
Western Monasticism and the Preservation of Western Learning 108
Christendom 115
The Formation of Orthodox Christology 122
The Last Epoch of the United Christian Empire 128
The 'Church of the East': The Nestorian Missions 136
A New Power in the World: The Rise of Islam 143
Charlemagne 149
The Face of God: The Iconoclast Controversy 156
Franks and Byzantines: The Widening Gulf 162
The Conversion of the Slavs 168
The Great Schism 175
The Early Crusades 182
Byzantine Zenith and Nadir 191
The Holy Roman Empire in the Middle Ages 197
The High Middle Ages 203
Reason and Superstition: Medieval Contradictions 211
The Oriental Churches in the Later Middle Ages 218
Byzantine Twilight 226
The Last Caesar 233
Renaissance Christian Thought 239
Spain and its Inquisition 246
The Reformation Begins 251
The Growth of the Reformation 258
The Anabaptists and the Catholic Reformation 265
Schism and War: Early Modern Europe 273
Colonies and Missions 281
The Church and the Scientists 288
Deism, Enlightenment and Revolution 294
Eastern Orthodoxy in the Early Modern Period 299
The 19th Century: A Time of Radical Doubt 306
The 19th Century: A Time of Fervent Faith 314
The 20th Century in America 322
The Most Violent Century in History 329
The 20th to the 21st Century: The Rise of a New Christendom 336
Glossary 344
Further References 350
Index 352