Table of Contents
Foreword Dean Karnazes vii
Introduction viii
Section 1 The Distance Running Athlete 1
Chapter 1 History of Distance Running Daniel E. Lieberman 2
Chapter 2 Injury and Illness Rates Brian J. Krabak Erek Latzka 18
Chapter 3 Footwear Matters: Interplay of Footwear, Mechanics, Injury, and Performance Irene S. Davis Weijie Fu 33
Chapter 4 Training for Long Distance Running Jonathan Dugas 51
Chapter 5 Hydration Recommendations for Training and Competing Eric K. O'Neal Tamara Hew-Butler 64
Chapter 6 Performance Nutrition Leslie Bonci 79
Chapter 7 Psychology of Injury, Rehabilitation, and Recovery Kevin A. Alschuler 99
Section 2 Evaluation, Treatment, and Prevention of Musculoskeletal Injuries 112
Chapter 8 Foot Care Grant S. Lipman 113
Chapter 9 Musculoskeletal Injuries: Muscle, Tendon, Ligament, and Joint Brandee L. Waite Brian Toedebusch 145
Chapter 10 Bone Stress Injuries Michael Fredericson Emily Krauss 164
Section 3 Common Medical Illnesses 175
Chapter 11 Exercise-Associated Hyponatremia Tamara Hew-Butler 176
Chapter 12 Running in the Heat William M. Adams Yuri Hosokawa Rebecca L. Stearns 186
Chapter 13 Running in the Cold Jessie R. Fudge 201
Chapter 14 High Altitude Trevor C. Steinbach Andrew M. Luks 210
Chapter 15 Cardiovascular Care for the Endurance Runner Ankit B. Shah Aaron L. Baggish 226
Chapter 16 Gastrointestinal Symptoms Ricardo José Soares da Costa 243
Chapter 17 Environmental Hazards Sarah Terez Malka N. Stuart Harris 263
Chapter 18 Skin Problems Natalie Badowski Wu Kendall Wu 272
Chapter 19 Ocular Problems Morteza Khodaee Karin VanBaak 293
Chapter 20 Bites and Envenomations Jeremiah W. Ray 306
Chapter 21 Chronic Medical Conditions Erin Drasler Tracy A. Cushing 316
Section 4 After the Run 327
Chapter 22 Nutrition for Recovery and Prevention Alicia Kendig 328
Chapter 23 Recovery from Injury Adam S. Tenforde Kate M. Tenforde 341
Reference List 353
Index 408
Contributing Authors 420