Table of Contents
Context 1
Plot Overview 3
Character List 6
Analysis of Major Characters 10
Offred 10
The Commander 10
Serena Joy 11
Moira 12
Themes, Motifs & Symbols 13
Women's Bodies as Political Instruments 13
Language as a Tool of Power 13
The Causes of Complacency 14
Rape and Sexual Violence 15
Religious Terms Used for Political Purposes 15
Similarities between Reactionary and Feminist Ideologies 16
Cambridge, Massachusetts 16
Harvard University 16
The Handmaids' Red Habits 17
A Palimpsest 17
The Eyes 17
Summary & Analysis 18
Chapters 1-3 18
Chapters 4-6 21
Chapters 7-9 25
Chapters 10-12 28
Chapters 13-15 31
Chapters 16-21 35
Chapters 22-25 38
Chapters 26-28 41
Chapters 19-32 45
Chapters 33-36 48
Chapters 37-40 51
Chapters 41-44 54
Chapters 45-46 Historical Notes on the Handmaid's Tale 57
Important Quotations Explained 63
Key Facts 66
Study Questions 69
How to Write Literary Analysis 72
The Literary Essay: A Step-by-Step Guide 72
Suggested Essay Topics 84
A Note on Plagiarism 84
Review & Resources 85
Quiz 85
Glossary of Terms 90
Suggestions for Further Reading 91