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Overview

The American companion to A History of the World in 100 Objects, a fresh, visual perspective on the Civil War

From a soldier’s diary with the pencil still attached to John Brown’s pike, the Emancipation Proclamation, and the leaves from Abraham Lincoln’s bier, here is a unique and surprisingly intimate look at the Civil War.

Lincoln scholar Harold Holzer sheds new light on the war by examining fifty objects from the New-York Historical Society’s acclaimed collection. A daguerreotype of an elderly, dignified ex-slave; a soldier’s footlocker still packed with its contents; Grant’s handwritten terms of surrender at Appomattox—the stories these objects tell are rich, poignant, sometimes painful, and always fascinating. They illuminate the conflict from all perspectives—Union and Confederate, military and civilian, black and white, male and female—and give readers a deeply human sense of the war.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780143128144
Publisher: Penguin Publishing Group
Publication date: 05/05/2015
Edition description: Reprint
Pages: 416
Product dimensions: 5.60(w) x 8.70(h) x 1.50(d)
Age Range: 18 Years

About the Author

Harold Holzer has written or edited more than forty books on Lincoln and the Civil War era. He is currently a senior vice president at The Metropolitan Museum of Art and a Roger Hertog Fellow at the New-York Historical Society. He lives in New York City.

The New-York Historical Society is the oldest museum in New York City, and one of the country’s pre-eminent cultural institutions.

Table of Contents

Foreword Louise Mirrer xvii

Preface Harold Holzer xxi

Introduction Eric Foner xxvii

1 Chains That Bind 1

Slave Shackles Intended for a Child, ca. 1800

2 The Human Face of Slavery 5

Daguerreotype of Caesar: A Slave, ca. 1850

3 Old Kentucky Home 10

Negro Life at the South, Painting by Eastman Johnson, 1859

4 For Sale to the Highest Bidder 17

The Slave Auction, Sculpture by John Rogers, 1859

5 Weapon of Last Resort 22

"John Brown" Pike, ca. 1857-1859

6 John Brown's Body 29

John Brown's Blessing, Painting by Thomas Satterwhite Noble, 1867

7 The Animal Himself 37

Right Hand of Abraham Lincoln, Cast by Augustus Saint-Gaudens, 1886, from 1860 Original by Leonard Wells Volk

8 Secession, New York Style 44

To the People of Louisiana, their Executive and Representatives Greeting, Broadside, January 29, 1861

9 Where the Civil War Began 53

South-Western Angle of Fort Sumter, Charleston Harbor, S.C., April 15, 1861, Photographic Print by Alma A. Pelot

10 "Flagmania" 59

Flag, 1861

11 The Palmetto and the Snake 67

Confederate Palmetto Flag, 1861

12 To Arms! 73

A Great Rush to Join the 36th Regiment, New York Volunteers, Woodcut, ca. 1862

13 Uniform Courage 79

Zouave Uniform, ca. 1861-1863

14 Divided Loyalties 85

Letter from Howard Gushing Wright to His Mother, 1861

15 Blarney from Bull Run? 94

Return of the 69th (Irish) Regiment, N.Y.S.M. from the Seat of War, Painting by Louis Lang, 1862-1863

16 "Reuniting" a Shattered Family 102

The Lincoln Family in 1861, Painting by Francis Bicknell Carpenter, ca. 1865

17 Distant Drums 111

Snare Drum, ca. 1860-1865

18 Thoughts of the Future-but Where? 117

Thoughts of the Future, Painting by Edwin White, 1861

19 There's Something in It 126

Half Model of the USS Monitor, 1862

20 Key to Confederate Victory? 133

Cipher Key, ca. 1861

21 Hidden Glory 138

An Episode of the War-the Cavalry Charge of Lt. Henry B. Hidden, Painting by Victor Nehlig, 1862

22 A Diarist in Action 142

Diary of William Rothert, 1861-1862

23 Tailor-Made Souvenirs of Battle 149

Military Buttons Mounted on Card, 1860-1864

24 An Early Call to Recruit Black Troops 155

Petition to Abraham Lincoln for Recruitment of Black Troops, 1862

25 If My Name Ever Goes into History, It Will Be for This Act 159

By the President of the United States of America. A Proclamation, Abraham Lincoln, 1863

26 A Dentist Drills Lincoln 167

Writing the Emancipation Proclamation, Etching by Adalbert Johann Volck, 1863

27 Frederick Douglass's Call to Arms 175

Men of Color, to Arms!

Broadside by Frederick Douglass, 1863

28 Suffered Severely and Behaved Well 181

Emily J. Semmes to Paul Jones Semmes, Letter, June 1, 1863

29 Emancipated by War 189

Arrival at Chickasaw Bayou of Jefferson Davis' Negroes from His Plantation on the Mississippi Below Vicksburg, Mississippi, Drawing by Frederick B. Schell, ca. 1863

30 Wallpaper News for Cave Dwellers 195

The Daily Citizen, Newsprint on Wallpaper, 1863

31 Wheel of Misfortune 203

Draft Wheel, ca. 1863

32 Charred Survivor of an Urban Riot 209

Bible Used at Colored Orphan Asylum, ca. 1863

33 Traveling Light 215

Footlocker with Belongings, 1860-1890

34 Learning to Read, Dixie Style 219

The First Dixie Reader, 1864

35 An Ovation-and a Banner-for Black Troops 225

Presentation Address of the Ladies of the City of New York to the Officers and Men of the Twentieth United States Colored Troops, 1864

36 A Modern Major General 233

Ulysses Simpson Grant (1822-1885), Painting by James Reid Lambdin, 1868

37 All's Fair 241

Entry Ticket for the New York Metropolitan Fair, 1864

38 The Faces of War 251

Photograph Album Presented to Major M. S. Euen by Co. C, P.P., 1860-1869

39 Strong Opinions 259

Entries from the Diary of George Templeton Strong, 1864

40 Prison Art 265

Point Lookout Sketches, Watercolor Drawings, 1864

41 Tribute from a Bad Man? 271

Colored Troops Before Richmond, Engraved Silver, 1864-1865

42 Political Dirty Tricks 277

The Miscegenation Ball, Lithograph, 1864

43 Lincoln's Worst Mistake? 287

Campaign Flag, 1864

44 Counting Votes, Lincoln's Way 293

Projection of November 1864 Election, Abraham Lincoln, 1864

45 Publish or Perish? 299

Prison Times, Newspaper, 1865

46 The Draft That Really Ended the War 307

Terms of Surrender, April 9, 1865, Ulysses S. Grant

47 Bloody Good Friday 317

Letter from Clara Harris to Mary, April 25, 1865

48 A Sprig from Lincoln's Bier 323

Framed Leaves from Abraham Lincoln's Bier, 1865

49 A Helping Hand for the Wounded Veteran 331

Autograph Letter from Joe W. Mersereau to William Oland Bourne, 1865

50 It Winds the Whole Thing Up 337

The Thirteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, Manuscript, 1865

Acknowledgments 343

Bibliography 347

List of Objects 355

Index 369

What People are Saying About This

From the Publisher

“In his new book, The Civil War in 50 Objects, Harold Holzer uses pictures of a fascinating menagerie of Civil War-related items to distill what historian Eric Foner calls in his introduction a conflict that ‘permanently affected the future course of the development of the United States. Holzer handles the task with ease, showcasing the era through such artifacts as a pair of slave’s shackles sized for the wrists of a child and a copy, signed by Abraham Lincoln, of the manuscript for the 13th Amendment..”The Washington Post
 
“Packaged in an unusually high-quality edition, this book is the next best thing to viewing the artifacts in person or, given Holzer’s thorough explanation of the history of each object, it might be even better.”—The Seattle Times
 
“Holzer's essays educate and entertain, folding in noteworthy asides….  Holzer pieces [the objects] together to create a compelling story of the people who lived during the bloodiest war in American history — a war that jumped the boundaries of the battlefield to spark a race riot on July 10, 1863.”—The Chicago Tribune
 
The Civil War in 50 Objects is a collection of deeply researched essays by the Lincoln scholar Harold Holzer.  Mr. Holzer examines war-era artifacts culled from the collection at the New-York Historical Society, where he is a Roger Hertog Fellow, to get at a deeper truth about the single most defining event in American history.”—New York Observer
 
“Holzer, working through the archives of the New-York Historical Society, unearths treasures, if sometimes grim ones.  Holzer’s choice of objects is spot-on, and the anecdotes they occasion are even more so, particularly when he turns to little-commemorated episodes such as the valiant charge of 14 New York dragoons against a much larger Confederate force (it did not end well for the dragoons) and the effect of the Union blockade on school primers in the South.  A valuable addition to the popular literature of the Civil War, well-conceived and packaged.”—Kirkus

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