Although Britain's overseas empire may not have been "acquired in a fit of absence of mind," as one of its most prominent historians once alleged, neither was it the brainchild of politicians and bureaucrats in London. Why, then, has so much imperial history been written from this metropolitan perspective? Timothy Parsons strongly contends that the scope and duration of this, the largest of all modern European empires, can only be understood from a non-Western perspective. In an exceptionally concise and informative fashion, "The British Imperial Century" offers its readers a comprehensive overview of the formation and administration of the empire from its origins in the early nineteenth century, to its climax at mid-century, to its denouement on the eve of the First World War. This was the era in which a previously "informal" empire based on trade and commerce was transformed into a "formal" empire in which trade was often of secondary importance to strategic or political considerations. Parsons devotes chapters to key colonies and regions, many of them overlooked by previous scholars, that include the Indian "raj," Africa, the Middle East, and China. He also considers the long-term consequences of imperialism on the cultures of the colonized and the colonizers alike. An ambitious and thoughtful contribution to the field of imperial history, "The British Imperial Century" will find a useful place in courses on World History and European History, or as a supplemental text for classes on African, Asian, British, or Middle Eastern History.
Author Biography: Timothy Parsons is assistant professor of history and African and Afro-American Studies at Washington University in St.Louis.
Timothy H. Parsons is professor of African history at Washington University. His publications include The African Rank-and-File: Social Implications of Colonial Service in the King’s African Rifles, 1902–1964, The Rule of Empires: Those Who Built Them, Those Who Endured Them, and Why They Always Fall and The Second British Empire: In the Crucible of the Twentieth Century.
Table of Contents
List of MapsPreface to the Second Edition1 IntroductionTerminologyEmpire and GlobalizationBritain’s Imperial CenturyEmpire and World HistoryNotes2 The Imperial CenturyThe Transformation of the Old EmpireThe Era of Informal EmpireBritain and the “New” ImperialismConsolidation of the Second British EmpireNotes3 IndiaThe Origins of British IndiaConsolidation and Expansion in the Imperial CenturyIndia under the RajIndia at the End of the Imperial CenturyNotes4 AfricaAfrica before the Partition Britain and the Partition of AfricaAfrica under British RuleThe Consequences of Britain’s African EmpireNotes5 Imperial InfluenceAsian EmpiresInfluence in ChinaInfluence in the Ottoman Empire and Central AsiaInfluence in South AmericaInfluenceNotes6 Empire and GlobalizationMobility, Communication, and SettlementCulture and EmpireWhose Empire?Environment and EmpireNotes7 HistoriographyNotesRecommended ReadingIndexAbout the Author