The Analysis of Burned Human Remains

The Analysis of Burned Human Remains

The Analysis of Burned Human Remains

The Analysis of Burned Human Remains

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Overview

The Analysis of Burned Human Remains is a definitive reference for osteologists and the medico-legal community charged with analyzing burned human remains from forensic and archaeological contexts. Edited by two of the nation's foremost anthropological authorities on burned remains, the book provides critical information on the transformation in human bone, teeth, and soft tissue as a body burns and, through case studies, details the complex technical aspects of those changes at both the chemical and gross levels.

The book begins by taking the reader through the chemical and morphological changes a body undergoes through cremation. Taking into account the diagnostic patterning of color changes and fracture production in bone, body positioning, and the presence or absence of soft tissue during the burning event, the authors ponder social perspectives revived by these clues. The ensuing chapters cover the techniques that anthropological investigators use to analyze burned bone and provide practical recommendations for best practices in gleaning crucial information from the burned remains of both the recent and ancient dead, from the New World to Siberia.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780128005217
Publisher: Elsevier Science
Publication date: 06/01/2015
Series: ATLAS OF SURGICAL PATHOLOGY
Sold by: Barnes & Noble
Format: eBook
Pages: 448
File size: 10 MB

About the Author

A U.S. forensic anthropologist best known for his expertise in interpreting trauma to bone and a leading authority on saw and knife mark analysis. With 30 years of experience, he has assisted federal, state, local, and international authorities in the identification and analysis of human remains. A sought-after consultant in criminal cases, Dr. Symes has been qualified as an expert for both the prosecution and defense, testifying specifically on forensic tool mark and fracture pattern interpretation in bone, as well as blunt force, ballistic, burned and healing trauma in bone. Certified by the American Board of Forensic Anthropology and recently retired from the Board of Directors, Dr. Symes has lectured, consulted or testified on trauma cases, among them high-profile human rights cases, in the United States, Canada, Mexico, Peru, El Salvador, Indonesia, Kosovo, South Africa and Europe. In addition, he has authored more than 50 publications and delivered over 100 papers, lectures and workshops on a variety of forensic anthropology topics. He is co-editor of The Analysis of Burned Human Remains, Second Edition published by Elsevier / Academic Press.

Table of Contents

List of Contributors     IX
Preface   Christopher W. Schmidt   Steven A. Symes     XI
Fire and Bodies   John D. DeHaan     1
Patterned Thermal Destruction of Human Remains in a Forensic Setting   Steven A. Symes   Christopher W. Rainwater   Erin N. Chapman   Desina Rachael Gipson   Andera L. Piper     15
The Recovery and Study of Burned Human Teeth   Christopher W. Schmidt     55
Analysis of Human Cremains: Gross and Chemical Methods   John J. Schultz   Michael W. Warren   John S. Krigbaum     75
Thermally Induced Changes in the Stable Carbon and Nitrogen Isotope Ratios of Charred Bones   Mark R. Schurr   Robert G. Hayes   Della C. Cook     95
Bone Color as an Interpretive Tool of the Depositional History of Archaeological Cremains   Joanne B. Devlin   Nicholas P. Herrmann     109
Time, Temperature, and Oxygen Availability: An Experimental Study of the Effects of Environmental Conditions on the Color and Organic Content of Cremated Bone   Phillip L. Walker   Kevin W.P. Miller   Rebecca Richman     129
Heat-Related Changes in Tooth Color: Temperature Versus Duration of Exposure   Jeremy J. Beach   Nicholas V.Passalacqua   Erin N. Chapman     137
Investigations on Pre-Roman and Roman Cremation Remains from Southwestern Germany: Results, Potentialities and Limits   Joachim Wahl     145
In the Heat of the Pyre: Efficiency of Oxidation in Romano-British Cremations - Did it Really Matter?   Jacqueline I. McKinley     163
Fire as a Cultural Taphonomic Agent: Understanding Mortuary Behavior at Khuzhir-Nuge XIV, Siberia   Misty A. Weitzel   Hugh G. McKenzie     185
Putting Together the Pieces: Reconstructing Mortuary Practices from Commingled Ossuary Cremains   A. Joanne Curtin     201
A Taphonomic Analysis of Human Cremains from the Fox Hollow Farm Serial Homicide Site   Amanda Baker Bontrager   Stephen P. Nawrocki     211
Early Archaic Cremations from Southern Indiana   Christopher W. Schmidt   Curtis Tomak   Rachel A. Lockhart   Tammy R. Greene   Gregory A. Reinhardt     227
Towards an Archaeology of Cremation   Howard Williams     239
Index     271

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A primary source for osteologists and the medical/legal community to further their understanding of burned bone remains in forensic and archaeological contexts

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