Sisters in Spirit: Christianity, Affect, and Community Building in East Africa, 1860-1970
In this pioneering study, historian Andreana Prichard presents an intimate history of a single mission organization, the Universities’ Mission to Central Africa (UMCA), told through the rich personal stories of a group of female African lay evangelists. Founded by British Anglican missionaries in the 1860s, the UMCA worked among refugees from the Indian Ocean slave trade on Zanzibar and among disparate communities on the adjacent Tanzanian mainland. Prichard illustrates how the mission’s unique theology and the demographics of its adherents produced cohorts of African Christian women who, in the face of linguistic and cultural dissimilarity, used the daily performance of a certain set of “civilized” Christian values and affective relationships to evangelize to new inquirers. The UMCA’s “sisters in spirit” ultimately forged a united spiritual community that spanned discontiguous mission stations across Tanzania and Zanzibar, incorporated diverse ethnolinguistic communities, and transcended generations. Focusing on the emotional and personal dimensions of their lives and on the relationships of affective spirituality that grew up among them, Prichard tells stories that are vital to our understanding of Tanzanian history, the history of religion and Christian missions in Africa, the development of cultural nationalisms, and the intellectual histories of African women.
 
"1125099307"
Sisters in Spirit: Christianity, Affect, and Community Building in East Africa, 1860-1970
In this pioneering study, historian Andreana Prichard presents an intimate history of a single mission organization, the Universities’ Mission to Central Africa (UMCA), told through the rich personal stories of a group of female African lay evangelists. Founded by British Anglican missionaries in the 1860s, the UMCA worked among refugees from the Indian Ocean slave trade on Zanzibar and among disparate communities on the adjacent Tanzanian mainland. Prichard illustrates how the mission’s unique theology and the demographics of its adherents produced cohorts of African Christian women who, in the face of linguistic and cultural dissimilarity, used the daily performance of a certain set of “civilized” Christian values and affective relationships to evangelize to new inquirers. The UMCA’s “sisters in spirit” ultimately forged a united spiritual community that spanned discontiguous mission stations across Tanzania and Zanzibar, incorporated diverse ethnolinguistic communities, and transcended generations. Focusing on the emotional and personal dimensions of their lives and on the relationships of affective spirituality that grew up among them, Prichard tells stories that are vital to our understanding of Tanzanian history, the history of religion and Christian missions in Africa, the development of cultural nationalisms, and the intellectual histories of African women.
 
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Sisters in Spirit: Christianity, Affect, and Community Building in East Africa, 1860-1970

Sisters in Spirit: Christianity, Affect, and Community Building in East Africa, 1860-1970

by Andreana C. Prichard
Sisters in Spirit: Christianity, Affect, and Community Building in East Africa, 1860-1970

Sisters in Spirit: Christianity, Affect, and Community Building in East Africa, 1860-1970

by Andreana C. Prichard

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Overview

In this pioneering study, historian Andreana Prichard presents an intimate history of a single mission organization, the Universities’ Mission to Central Africa (UMCA), told through the rich personal stories of a group of female African lay evangelists. Founded by British Anglican missionaries in the 1860s, the UMCA worked among refugees from the Indian Ocean slave trade on Zanzibar and among disparate communities on the adjacent Tanzanian mainland. Prichard illustrates how the mission’s unique theology and the demographics of its adherents produced cohorts of African Christian women who, in the face of linguistic and cultural dissimilarity, used the daily performance of a certain set of “civilized” Christian values and affective relationships to evangelize to new inquirers. The UMCA’s “sisters in spirit” ultimately forged a united spiritual community that spanned discontiguous mission stations across Tanzania and Zanzibar, incorporated diverse ethnolinguistic communities, and transcended generations. Focusing on the emotional and personal dimensions of their lives and on the relationships of affective spirituality that grew up among them, Prichard tells stories that are vital to our understanding of Tanzanian history, the history of religion and Christian missions in Africa, the development of cultural nationalisms, and the intellectual histories of African women.
 

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781611862409
Publisher: Michigan State University Press
Publication date: 05/01/2017
Series: African History and Culture
Edition description: 1
Pages: 360
Product dimensions: 5.90(w) x 8.90(h) x 0.90(d)

About the Author

Andreana C. Prichard is the Wick Cary Assistant Professor of Honors and African History in the Joe C. and Carole Kerr McClendon Honors College at the University of Oklahoma.
 

Table of Contents

Acknowledgments ix

Introduction 1

Chapter 1 Tractarian Beginnings: Theology and Society in Britain and East Africa, 1830-1865 29

Chapter 2 From Slaves to Christian Mothers: Developing a Doctrine of Female Evangelism, 1863-1877 57

Chapter 3 Industrials and Schoolgirls: Bonds of Personal Dependency and the Mbweni Girls' School, 1877-1890 81

Chapter 4 Networks of Affective Spirituality: Evangelism and Expansion, 1890-1930 115

Chapter 5 Of Marriages and Mimbas: Minding the Borders of the Christian Community, 1910-1930 151

Chapter 6 I Am a Spiritual Mother: Affect, Celibacy, and Social Reproduction, 1920-1970 181

Chapter 7 The Intimacies of National Belonging: Community Building in Post-Independence Tanzania, 1960-1970 211

Epilogue 235

A Note On Sources 245

Notes 251

Bibliography 305

Index 331

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