Ragtime in the White House: War, Race, and the Presidency in the Time of William McKinley

Ragtime in the White House: War, Race, and the Presidency in the Time of William McKinley

by Eliot Vestner
Ragtime in the White House: War, Race, and the Presidency in the Time of William McKinley

Ragtime in the White House: War, Race, and the Presidency in the Time of William McKinley

by Eliot Vestner

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Overview

History played a trick on McKinley. He has been consigned to the shadows between Lincoln and Theodore Roosevelt, vilified or ignored by historians . . . It is a richly undeserved fate.

As Eliot Vestner demonstrates in this narrative of the political life of William McKinley, there was much more to the twenty-fifth president’s tenure in office than history books allow. He was a popular president, winning a second term with ease. But only nine months into it, he was assassinated by a self-described anarchist. What more he might have accomplished is anyone’s guess. He had managed to successfully pull America out of one of the worst economic depressions yet experienced, the Panic of 1893. And his controversial tariffs strengthened industry and contributed to the overall wealth of the country, as did his return of the country to the gold standard.

He also led the U.S. to victory in the Spanish-American war, and implemented the first steps toward building the Panama Canal, which his successor, Theodore Roosevelt, continued.

Perhaps the most under-appreciated aspect of McKinley’s presidency was his advocacy for black civil rights, and his challenge to the white supremacy of the south. As governor of Ohio, he fought against lynching. He signed a ground-breaking anti-lynching bill. Ironically, as president, he had a much more difficult time combating violence and racial injustice because of the use of states’ rights as justification for voter suppression and terrorism towards blacks. He pursued opportunities to advance the interests of black Americans wherever he could, but his inability to stop the lynchings and disfranchisement of blacks was most regrettable. His successors had no interest in the race issue, which remained unresolved until the 1954 court decision in Brown v. The Board of Education.

This book gives McKinley his due, and thereby helps us better understand a President of the United States whose work has seemingly been overlooked by most Americans today.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781947951266
Publisher: City Point Press
Publication date: 06/16/2020
Pages: 520
Product dimensions: 6.00(w) x 8.90(h) x 1.20(d)

About the Author

Eliot Vestner lives with his wife Louisa, in Boca Grande, on Gasparilla Island, off the west coast of Florida. Eliot and Louisa have four children and five granddaughters scattered across the country. He was a lawyer and senior executive at Bank of Boston, having previously served as New York State Superintendent of Banks. He took up writing after retiring from the Bank of Boston in 2000. His first book, "Meet Me Under the Clock at Grand Central," was published in 2010.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgments vii

Introduction ix

Chapter 1 1890: The Federal Voting Rights Bill 1

Chapter 2 McKinley's War 13

Chapter 3 "Let Us Change the Order" 26

Chapter 4 Early Years in Congress 42

Chapter 5 Marcus Alonzo Hanna 54

Chapter 6 From Congressman to Governor 59

Chapter 7 With a Little Help from His Friends 67

Chapter 8 McKinley and the Lynch Mob 73

Chapter 9 Southern Route to the Nomination 83

Chapter 10 Against the Republican Establishment 89

Chapter 11 St. Louis, June 16, 1896 99

Chapter 12 Chicago, July 7, 1896 107

Chapter 13 "Man of Mark" 118

Chapter 14 The Campaign of 1896 122

Chapter 15 McKinley's Front Porch 134

Chapter 16 The Money Pours In 145

Chapter 17 Election Day 150

Chapter 18 Homer Plessy 160

The McKinley Presidency

Chapter 19 Appointments 171

Chapter 20 A New President Takes Charge 183

Chapter 21 The Cuban Revolution and the Maine 198

Chapter 22 The Inevitability of War 209

Chapter 23 War! 226

Chapter 24 Battle of Manila Bay 242

Chapter 25 Hawaii 254

Chapter 26 Invading Cuba 262

Chapter 27 San Juan Hill and Santiago 273

Chapter 28 Crisis in the Army 282

Chapter 29 McKinley's Peace Commission 289

Chapter 30 Why the Philippines? 294

Chapter 31 Making a Treaty 304

Chapter 32 Violence in South Carolina 312

Chapter 33 Wilmington, North Carolina 318

Chapter 34 McKinley and Washington 330

Chapter 35 The Senate, the Treaty, and War 340

Chapter 36 A New Secretary of War 351

Chapter 37 McKinley, Root, and the War 359

Chapter 38 William Howard Taft and the Philippines 367

Chapter 39 The Cuban Occupation 375

Chapter 40 China 389

Chapter 41 Black America, 1900 399

Chapter 42 Bryan, Roosevelt, and McKinley, 1900 413

Chapter 43 The Second Term 421

Chapter 44 The Southern Question 435

Chapter 45 Assassination 445

Last Word 457

Bibliography 465

Index 487

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