Putting Down the Priests: A Note on Royal Evaluations, (w)hibît, and Priestly Purges in 2 Kings 23:5 and Mosiah 11:5

by Matthew L. Bowen

Overview

Abstract: The historian who wrote 2 Kings 23:5 and Mormon, who wrote Mosiah 11:5, used identical expressions to describe King Josiah's and King Noah's purges of the priests previously ordained and installed by their fathers. These purges came to define their respective kingships. The biblical writer used this language to positively evaluate Josiah's kingship ("And he put down [wĕhišbît] the idolatrous priests whom the kings of Judah had ordained"), whereas Mormon levies a negative evaluation against Noah ("For he put down [cf. Hebrew (wĕ)hišbît] all the priests that had been consecrated by his father"). Mormon employs additional "Deuteronomistic" language in evaluating Mosiah, Noah, and other dynastic Book of Mormon leaders, suggesting that the evident contrast between King Noah and King Josiah is deliberately made.

Product Details

BN ID:	2940161005323
Publisher:	Interpreter Foundation
Publication date:	04/22/2022
Series:	Interpreter: A Journal of Latter-day Saint Faith and Scholarship , #51
Sold by:	Barnes & Noble
Format:	eBook
Sales rank:	561,613
File size:	363 KB

About the Author

Matthew L. Bowen was raised in Orem, Utah, and graduated from Brigham Young University. He holds a PhD in Biblical Studies from the Catholic University of America in Washington, DC, and is currently an associate professor in religious education at Brigham Young University-Hawaii. He is also the author of Name as Key-Word: Collected Essays on Onomastic Wordplay and The Temple in Mormon Scripture (Salt Lake City: Interpreter Foundation and Eborn Books, 2018). With Aaron P. Schade, he is the coauthor of The Book of Moses: From the Ancient of Days to the Latter Days (Provo, UT; Salt Lake City: Religious Studies Center and Deseret Book, 2021). He and his wife (the former Suzanne Blattberg) are the parents of three children: Zachariah, Nathan, and Adele.