Philip Glass: Satyagraha

Philip Glass: Satyagraha

by Philip Glass
Philip Glass: Satyagraha

Philip Glass: Satyagraha

by Philip Glass
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Overview

The first sound one hears is Douglas Perry's breathtakingly pure tenor intoning Sanskrit syllables from the Bhagavad-Gita, followed immediately by low strings scurrying behind. The sense of serene and confident purpose is entirely apparent, Perry's voice the perfect embodiment of the Ghandian philosophy of strength through pacifism. As the act continues, other voices are added, the full orchestra enters, all unhurried but purposeful growing in a calm force until subsiding at the end to Perry (Ghandi) alone. So begins Philip Glass' most impressive and complete opera after Einstein on the Beach, its predecessor. It's a far more traditional work in several respects: aside from Michael Riesman's electric keyboards, Satyagraha is scored for standard orchestra, and the voices are grouped much as found in European opera, with arias, duos, trios, and quartets. The overall sound is softer and less strident than in Einstein, with material that is more overtly melodic, though certainly an audience used to Verdi would still be baffled by the extreme repetitive aspect, not to mention a librtto entirely in Sanskrit. Without Robert Wilson's spectacular staging, the homebound listener may find Satyagraha a bit long and, in fact, that may be the case, but objections are tough to register after the concluding aria by Perry. Heard only once, the listener may not believe that he is simply singing a scale albeit with varying Sanskrit syllables, so gorgeous is the line and intonation. But to Glass' enormous credit, he has succeeded in fashioning a beautiful melody out of the barest materials and, in the process, created the perfect analogy for one of the leading figures of the 20th century. Highly recommended. ~ Brian Olewnick

Product Details

Release Date: 09/25/2015
Label: Sony Classical Essential Classics / Sony Classical
UPC: 0886975272327
Rank: 127231

Tracks

Disc 1

  1. Satyagraha~Act One: Tolstoy: Scene 1: The Kuru Field of Justice
  2. Satyagraha~Act One: Tolstoy: Scene 2: Tolstoy Farm (1910)
  3. Satyagraha~Act One: Tolstoy: Scene 3: The Vow (1906)

Disc 2

  1. Satyagraha~Act Two: Tagore: Scene 1: Confrontation and Rescue (1896)
  2. Satyagraha~Act Two: Tagore: Scene 2: Indian Opinion (1906)
  3. Satyagraha~Act Two: Tagore: Scene 3: Protest (1906)

Disc 3

  1. Satyagraha~Act Three: King: Part 1
  2. Satyagraha~Act Three: King: Part 2
  3. Satyagraha~Act Three: King: Part 3

Album Credits

Performance Credits

Philip Glass   Primary Artist
Robert McFarland   Baritone (Vocal),Baritone (Vocal),Vocals
Rhonda Liss   Alto,Vocals,Alto (Vocals)
New York City Opera Chorus   Ensemble,Choir/Chorus
New York City Opera Orchestra   Ensemble,Orchestra
Claudia Cummings   Vocals,Soprano,Soprano (Vocal)
Scott Reeve   Bass (Vocal),Vocals
Christopher Keene   Conductor
Douglas Perry   Vocals,Sax (Tenor),Tenor (Vocal)
Sheryl Woods   Vocals,Soprano,Soprano (Vocal)

Technical Credits

Kurt Munkasci   Mixing,Producer
Joe Lopes   Engineer
Constance DeJong   Book,Text,Text Adaptation
Mark Good   Digital Engineer
Joseph Colaneri   Coach Master
Robert J. Jones   Liner Notes
Geoffrey Winston   Design
Michael Riesman   Mixing,Producer,Liner Notes
Dan Dryden   Mixing,Engineer
Philip Glass   Book,Composer
Tim Page   Liner Notes
Harry M. DeBan   Cover Photo
Bill Kipper   Mastering
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