Table of Contents
Contributors viii
Acknowledgments ix
Introduction x
Section Summary xi
Section 1 Basics of Oncology 3
1 Introduction to Clinical Veterinary Oncology 5
2 Causes of Cancer in Pets 9
Section 2 Approaching the Cancer Patient 13
3 Diagnosis of Cancer 15
4 Staging of Cancer 25
Section 3 Treatment of Cancer 43
5 General Principles of Veterinary Cancer Treatment 45
6 Surgery in Veterinary Oncology 48
7 Radiation Therapy 57
8 Chemotherapy 67
9 Biotherapy and Photodynamic Therapy 85
10 Complementary and Alternative Medical (CAM) Therapies 90
Section 4 Supportive Care of Patients 95
11 Comfort, Pain Management, and Physical Rehabilitation Patricia Suomala 97
12 Gastrointestinal and Nutritional Support Patricia Suomala 113
13 Hematologic Support 123
14 Euthanasia and End-of-Life Patient Care 129
Section 5 Support for Pet Owners and Caregivers 133
15 Supporting the Patient's Human Family Nicole Edwards 135
16 What About the Nurse's Emotional Experience? Nicole Edwards 148
Section 6 Oncologic Emergencies 155
17 Hematologic Emergencies Lee Garrod 157
18 Febrile Neutropenia Lee Garrod 170
19 Metabolic Emergencies Lee Garrod 175
20 Anaphylaxis Lee Garrod 195
21 Extravasation Injury Lee Garrod 202
22 Urological Emergencies Lee Garrod 208
23 Bone Emergencies Lee Garrod 217
24 Pericardial Effusion and Cardiac Tamponade Lee Garrod 222
Section 7 Common Cancers in Veterinary Patients 227
25 Lymphoma in Dogs 229
26 Lymphoma in Cats 236
27 Mast Cell Tumor in Dogs 240
28 Soft Tissue Sarcomas in Dogs and Cats 244
29 Splenic Hemangiosarcoma in Dogs 248
30 Osteosarcoma in Dogs 252
31 Oral Melanoma in Dogs 256
32 Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Cats 260
33 Mammary Carcinoma in Dogs 264
34 Mammary Carcinoma in Cats 269
35 Transitional Cell Carcinoma in Dogs 273
36 Pulmonary Carcinoma in Dogs 277
37 Chronic Lymphoid Leukemia in Dogs 281
Section 8 Appendices 285
1 BSA Conversion Charts 287
2 Analgesics 290
3 Antiemetics, Gastroprotectants, and Appetite Stimulants 292
4 Antibiotics 294
5 Glossary of Cancer Terms 296
6 Chemotherapy Drug Information: Quick Reference 301
Index 306