Offa's Dyke: Landscape and Hegemony in Eighth Century Britain
The massive ancient earthwork that provides the sole commemoration of an extraordinary Anglo-Saxon king and that gives its name to one of our most popular contemporary national walking trails remains an enigma. Despite over a century of study, we still do not fully understand how or why Britain's largest linear monument was built, and in recent years, the views of those who have studied the Dyke have diverged even as to such basic questions as its physical extent and date of construction. This book provides a fresh perspective on the creation of Offa's Dyke arising from over a decade of study and of conservation practice by its two authors. It also provides a new appreciation of the specifically Mercian and English political context of its construction. The authors first summarise what is known about the Dyke from archaeology and history and review the debates surrounding its form and purpose. They then set out a systematic approach to understanding the design and construction of the massive linear bank and ditch that has come to stand proxy for the Anglo-Welsh border. What can currently be deduced about the build qualities of the Dyke are then summarised from the authors' recent (and newly intricate) study of details of its localised form and construction and its landscape setting. The authors meanwhile also explain Offa's Dyke as an instrument of late 8th-century Mercian statecraft and the imperial ambitions of Offa himself.
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Offa's Dyke: Landscape and Hegemony in Eighth Century Britain
The massive ancient earthwork that provides the sole commemoration of an extraordinary Anglo-Saxon king and that gives its name to one of our most popular contemporary national walking trails remains an enigma. Despite over a century of study, we still do not fully understand how or why Britain's largest linear monument was built, and in recent years, the views of those who have studied the Dyke have diverged even as to such basic questions as its physical extent and date of construction. This book provides a fresh perspective on the creation of Offa's Dyke arising from over a decade of study and of conservation practice by its two authors. It also provides a new appreciation of the specifically Mercian and English political context of its construction. The authors first summarise what is known about the Dyke from archaeology and history and review the debates surrounding its form and purpose. They then set out a systematic approach to understanding the design and construction of the massive linear bank and ditch that has come to stand proxy for the Anglo-Welsh border. What can currently be deduced about the build qualities of the Dyke are then summarised from the authors' recent (and newly intricate) study of details of its localised form and construction and its landscape setting. The authors meanwhile also explain Offa's Dyke as an instrument of late 8th-century Mercian statecraft and the imperial ambitions of Offa himself.
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Offa's Dyke: Landscape and Hegemony in Eighth Century Britain

Offa's Dyke: Landscape and Hegemony in Eighth Century Britain

by Keith Ray, Ian Bapty
Offa's Dyke: Landscape and Hegemony in Eighth Century Britain

Offa's Dyke: Landscape and Hegemony in Eighth Century Britain

by Keith Ray, Ian Bapty

eBook

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Overview

The massive ancient earthwork that provides the sole commemoration of an extraordinary Anglo-Saxon king and that gives its name to one of our most popular contemporary national walking trails remains an enigma. Despite over a century of study, we still do not fully understand how or why Britain's largest linear monument was built, and in recent years, the views of those who have studied the Dyke have diverged even as to such basic questions as its physical extent and date of construction. This book provides a fresh perspective on the creation of Offa's Dyke arising from over a decade of study and of conservation practice by its two authors. It also provides a new appreciation of the specifically Mercian and English political context of its construction. The authors first summarise what is known about the Dyke from archaeology and history and review the debates surrounding its form and purpose. They then set out a systematic approach to understanding the design and construction of the massive linear bank and ditch that has come to stand proxy for the Anglo-Welsh border. What can currently be deduced about the build qualities of the Dyke are then summarised from the authors' recent (and newly intricate) study of details of its localised form and construction and its landscape setting. The authors meanwhile also explain Offa's Dyke as an instrument of late 8th-century Mercian statecraft and the imperial ambitions of Offa himself.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781909686199
Publisher: Oxbow Books
Publication date: 03/31/2014
Sold by: Barnes & Noble
Format: eBook
Pages: 200
File size: 48 MB
Note: This product may take a few minutes to download.

About the Author

Keith Ray is a highly experienced archaeologist, specialising in Prehistory. Previously County Archaeologist for Herefordshire for fifteen years, he is now a director of Nexus Heritage.
Ian Bapty is an archaeologist and the Industrial Heritage Support Officer for England.

Table of Contents

On Offa’s Dyke (Gladys Mary Coles) vi

Acknowledgements vii

Preface ix

Foreword: Christopher Catling (Secretary, Royal Commission on

the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales) xi

Prefatory notes xiii

Introduction: Landscape and hegemony: Offa’s Dyke in dual perspective 1

PART ONE: THE BACKGROUND REVIEWED

1 Offa’s Dyke in profile: character, course and controversies 10

2 Studying Offa’s Dyke: a cumulative inheritance 55

3 The Mercians: a border history 93

PART TWO: THE EVIDENCE EXPLORED

4 Placing the Dyke in the landscape 122

5 The structure of the Dyke 164

6 Building and operating the Dyke 214

PART THREE: THE CONTEXT RE-APPRAISED

7 In a frontier landscape 254

8 The material of Mercian hegemony 298

9 Offa’s Dyke: power in the landscape 334

Epilogue: Reconnecting Offa’s Dyke in the twenty-first century 365

Appendix: Selected Offa’s Dyke profiles 377

Notes 381

List of Figures 427

Bibliography 430

Index 439

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