Money in Ptolemaic Egypt: From the Macedonian Conquest to the End of the Third Century BC

Money in Ptolemaic Egypt: From the Macedonian Conquest to the End of the Third Century BC

by Sitta von Reden
ISBN-10:
0521852641
ISBN-13:
9780521852647
Pub. Date:
12/06/2007
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
ISBN-10:
0521852641
ISBN-13:
9780521852647
Pub. Date:
12/06/2007
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Money in Ptolemaic Egypt: From the Macedonian Conquest to the End of the Third Century BC

Money in Ptolemaic Egypt: From the Macedonian Conquest to the End of the Third Century BC

by Sitta von Reden

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Overview

This book explores the impact of Alexander the Great's introduction of coined money on the economy and society of Egypt and its political implications for the formation of the Ptolemaic state. It argues that the introduction of coinage happened slowly, spreading gradually from Alexandria into the chora. Under Ptolemy II, however, Egypt was aggressively monetised. Using both numismatic and papyrological evidence, the workings of a rural monetary economy are reconstructed where coinage was in high demand, but in short supply. It is argued that by the middle of the third century BC Egypt was much more thoroughly monetised than is usually assumed, but that the degree of monetisation was sustained only by an extensive credit economy as well as ad hoc commutation of monetary payments into kind. Contextualising the complexities of credit and banking in rural Egypt, the book offers a fresh picture of their function in the ancient economy.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780521852647
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Publication date: 12/06/2007
Pages: 378
Product dimensions: 5.98(w) x 9.02(h) x 0.98(d)

About the Author

Sitta von Reden is Lecturer in Ancient History at the University of Augsburg, having previously taught at Bristol. She is the author of Exchange in Ancient Greece (1995) and co-editor, with Paul Cartledge and Paul Millett, of Kosmos: Essays in Order, Conflict and Community in Classical Athens (1998).

Table of Contents

Introduction; 1. Questions and issues; 2. The historical background; Part I. Money and Coinage: 1. The money of the King; 2. Monetising the countryside; Part II. Cash and Kind: 3. Taxes; 4. Bronze and silver; 5. Rents; 6. Wages; Part III. Debt and Credit: 7. Formal loans (List 1–2); 8. Extending the credit economy (Lists 3–5); 9. Leases and labour contracts; 10. Credit in a social context; Part IV. Banking: 11. Banks and money supply; 12. Banking and business; Conclusion; Appendices.
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