Marching for Union: A Civil War Soldier's Walk across the Reconstruction South

In January 1868, a Union veteran named Gilbert Bates set out from his Wisconsin farm for Vicksburg, Mississippi, to prove a point and win a bet: that he could safely walk across the post–Civil War South—alone, unarmed, with no money—while carrying the flag of the United States. The effort quickly riveted the attention of Americans everywhere, who weren’t yet sure the country could meaningfully reunite after their fratricidal war. Mark Twain believed Bates would be abused, attacked, possibly even scalped, during this time when the U.S. Army still occupied the South, resentment ran high, and groups like the KKK were spreading terror.

Starting from Vicksburg, Bates walked 1,400 miles through Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina, and Virginia, through places where Federal soldiers shattered Confederate arms and Sherman’s men razed the land. He was never harmed—and almost always greeted with hospitality, generosity, and celebration. En route, Bates planned to sell photos of himself with the Stars and Stripes to raise money for widows and orphans and eventually called off the bet, which he would’ve lost on a technicality: even though he successfully traveled the South unharmed and reached Washington, DC, in the agreed-upon timeframe, he was not allowed to raise his flag above the U.S. Capitol and had to settle for the unfinished Washington Monument.

This is a deeply researched book that taps into big- and small-town newspaper coverage that described Bates’s journey across the American South and his reception. It recounts the courage of a former soldier who believed strongly in the bonds of Union and Lincoln’s “mystic chords of memory” and underscores the missed opportunities for a more perfect union.

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Marching for Union: A Civil War Soldier's Walk across the Reconstruction South

In January 1868, a Union veteran named Gilbert Bates set out from his Wisconsin farm for Vicksburg, Mississippi, to prove a point and win a bet: that he could safely walk across the post–Civil War South—alone, unarmed, with no money—while carrying the flag of the United States. The effort quickly riveted the attention of Americans everywhere, who weren’t yet sure the country could meaningfully reunite after their fratricidal war. Mark Twain believed Bates would be abused, attacked, possibly even scalped, during this time when the U.S. Army still occupied the South, resentment ran high, and groups like the KKK were spreading terror.

Starting from Vicksburg, Bates walked 1,400 miles through Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina, and Virginia, through places where Federal soldiers shattered Confederate arms and Sherman’s men razed the land. He was never harmed—and almost always greeted with hospitality, generosity, and celebration. En route, Bates planned to sell photos of himself with the Stars and Stripes to raise money for widows and orphans and eventually called off the bet, which he would’ve lost on a technicality: even though he successfully traveled the South unharmed and reached Washington, DC, in the agreed-upon timeframe, he was not allowed to raise his flag above the U.S. Capitol and had to settle for the unfinished Washington Monument.

This is a deeply researched book that taps into big- and small-town newspaper coverage that described Bates’s journey across the American South and his reception. It recounts the courage of a former soldier who believed strongly in the bonds of Union and Lincoln’s “mystic chords of memory” and underscores the missed opportunities for a more perfect union.

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Marching for Union: A Civil War Soldier's Walk across the Reconstruction South

Marching for Union: A Civil War Soldier's Walk across the Reconstruction South

by Randy Bishop
Marching for Union: A Civil War Soldier's Walk across the Reconstruction South

Marching for Union: A Civil War Soldier's Walk across the Reconstruction South

by Randy Bishop

eBook

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Overview

In January 1868, a Union veteran named Gilbert Bates set out from his Wisconsin farm for Vicksburg, Mississippi, to prove a point and win a bet: that he could safely walk across the post–Civil War South—alone, unarmed, with no money—while carrying the flag of the United States. The effort quickly riveted the attention of Americans everywhere, who weren’t yet sure the country could meaningfully reunite after their fratricidal war. Mark Twain believed Bates would be abused, attacked, possibly even scalped, during this time when the U.S. Army still occupied the South, resentment ran high, and groups like the KKK were spreading terror.

Starting from Vicksburg, Bates walked 1,400 miles through Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina, and Virginia, through places where Federal soldiers shattered Confederate arms and Sherman’s men razed the land. He was never harmed—and almost always greeted with hospitality, generosity, and celebration. En route, Bates planned to sell photos of himself with the Stars and Stripes to raise money for widows and orphans and eventually called off the bet, which he would’ve lost on a technicality: even though he successfully traveled the South unharmed and reached Washington, DC, in the agreed-upon timeframe, he was not allowed to raise his flag above the U.S. Capitol and had to settle for the unfinished Washington Monument.

This is a deeply researched book that taps into big- and small-town newspaper coverage that described Bates’s journey across the American South and his reception. It recounts the courage of a former soldier who believed strongly in the bonds of Union and Lincoln’s “mystic chords of memory” and underscores the missed opportunities for a more perfect union.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780811769891
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc.
Publication date: 07/15/2021
Sold by: Barnes & Noble
Format: eBook
Pages: 288
File size: 6 MB

About the Author

Randy Bishop is an award-winning high-school history, economics, and marketing teacher who has also taught at the community college and university levels. Deeply involved in his local community, he is active in history preservation groups, including the Civil War Preservation Trust, Tennessee Civil War Preservation Association, and Parker’s Crossroads Battlefield Association. His previous books include specialty-press guides to the history and preservation of battlefields in Tennessee, Kentucky, and Mississippi; a history of the Tennessee Brigade; and A Civil War Devotional. Bishop lives in Middleton, Tennessee.

Table of Contents

Introduction 1

Chapter I Bates and His Bet 3

Chapter 2 Bates Leaves Home for Vicksburg 9

Chapter 3 Vicksburg 15

Chapter 4 Vicksburg to Jackson 21

Chapter 5 Jackson, Mississippi 27

Chapter 6 From Jackson to Meridian, Mississippi 33

Chapter 7 Bates Ventures into Alabama 39

Chapter 8 Montgomery 47

Chapter 9 Bates Enters Georgia 55

Chapter 10 Bates Travels through Georgia 59

Chapter 11 Bates Enters South Carolina 65

Chapter 12 Bates Travels through South Carolina 71

Chapter 13 Bates Moves into North Carolina 77

Chapter 14 Bates Visits Greensboro and Raleigh, North Carolina 83

Chapter 15 Bates Reaches Virginia 91

Chapter 16 Richmond and Beyond 97

Chapter 17 Washington, D.C. 107

Chapter 18 The Capitol and Washington Monument 115

Chapter 19 Bates Reminisces 129

Chapter 20 Pundits of Bates 137

Chapter 21 Praises for Bates 149

Chapter 22 Bates Marches across England 155

Chapter 23 Crossing England 167

Chapter 24 London and the Aftermath 179

Chapter 25 Incidents after England 189

Chapter 26 Bates on Tour with Buffalo Bill 195

Chapter 27 Bates's Final Years 205

Notes 209

Bibliography 239

About the Author 253

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