Manual of Equine Anesthesia and Analgesia

Manual of Equine Anesthesia and Analgesia

Manual of Equine Anesthesia and Analgesia

Manual of Equine Anesthesia and Analgesia

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Overview

In recent years, a number of important developments have been made in equine anaesthesia and analgesia. These include new methods of monitoring the patient, the availability of new drugs and the implementation of new procedures. This book not only covers all the traditional methods of anaesthesia and recent developments, but it provides students and practitioners with essential information on the scientific basis of anaesthesia, as well as giving handy tips on more practical aspects of anaesthesia, such as drug regimens for field anaesthesia.
  • Covers all the latest developments in equine anaesthesia whilst providing the reader with lots of practical information
  • Includes detailed coverage of the sciences behind anaesthesia and the drugs used
  • Easy-to-read format, with lots of bulleted lists and tabulated information

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781119631323
Publisher: Wiley
Publication date: 11/15/2021
Sold by: JOHN WILEY & SONS
Format: eBook
Pages: 720
File size: 33 MB
Note: This product may take a few minutes to download.

About the Author

Thomas Dohertyis Associate Professor of Anaesthesiology at the University of Tennessee, USA. He lectures in principles of surgery, pain management and critical care.

Alexander Valverdeis Assistant Professor in Anaesthesiology at the University of Florida, USA.

Table of Contents

List of Contributors xi

Preface xv

Acknowledgments xvi

1 Preoperative Evaluation and Patient Preparation 1

The Risk of Equine Anesthesia Tanya Duke-Novakovski 1

Patient Preparation Tanya Duke-Novakovski 5

2 Serum Chemistry and hematology Carla Sommardahl 8

3 The Cardiovascular System 19

Physiology of the Cardiovascular System Tamara Grubb 19

Evaluation of the Cardiovascular System Daniel G. Kenney 36

4 The Respiratory System 50

Anatomy of the Equine Respiratory System Robert Reed 50

Physiology of the Respiratory System Carolyn Kerr 55

Evaluation of the Respiratory System Tom Doherty 67

Airway Management Tom Doherty 68

Tracheostomy Tanner Snowden Jim Schumacher 78

5 The Renal System Natalie S. Chow 86

6 Neurophysiology and Neuroanesthesia Tanya Duke-Novakovski 98

7 The Autonomic Nervous System Christine Egger 110

8 Electrolyte and Fluid Therapy Electrolytes Rachel A. Reed 119

Fluid Therapy Christopher K. Smith 125

9 Acid-Base Physiology 137

Traditional Approach Alex Valverde Tom Doherty 137

Physicochemical Approach Diego E. Gomez Alex Valverde 147

10 Hemostasis and Hemotherapy 155

Hemostasis Kira L. Epstein 155

Hemotherapy Kira L. Epstein 162

11 Thermoregulation Chiara E. Hampton 173

12 Pharmacology of Drugs Used in Equine Anesthesia Phenothiazines Alicia Skelding 184

Butyrophenones Alicia Skelding 186

α2-Adrenergic Agonists Alicia Skelding 188

Opioids Alicia Skelding 196

Trazadone Alicia Skelding 205

Benzodiazepines Alicia Skelding 206

Guaifenesin Alicia Skelding 209

Ketamine Alicia Skelding 210

Tiletamine and Zolazepam (TZ) Alicia Skelding 213

Alfaxalone Alicia Skelding 214

Propofol Alicia Skelding 216

Barbiturates Alicia Skelding 218

Intravenous lidocaine Patricia Queiroz-Williams 219

Horse-related drug Regulations in Europe Regula Bettschart-Wolfensberger Simone K. Ringer 222

13 Inhalational Anesthetics Rachel A. Reed 223

14 Local Anesthetics Catherine M. Creighton Leigh Lamont 232

15 Neuromuscular Blocking Agents in Horses Manuel Martin-Flores Daniel M. Sakai 244

16 Non-steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs and Corticosteroids Non-steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs Stephanie Kleine 250

Corticosteroids Stephanie Kleine 259

17 Anesthetic Machines and Equipment Rachel A. Reed 266

18 Positioning the Anesthetized Horse Hui Chu Lin 287

19 Monitoring the Anesthetized Horse 294

Monitoring the Central Nervous System Joanna C. Murrell 294

Cardiovascular Monitoring Alanna N. Johnson 300

Respiratory Monitoring Alanna N. Johnson 310

Anesthetic Agent Monitoring Alanna N. Johnson 323

Monitoring Temperature Chiara E. Hampton 324

Monitoring Neuromuscular Function Manuel Martin-Flores Daniel M. Sakai 328

20 Standing Sedation Catherine M. Creighton 333

21 General Anesthesia Techniques Regula Bettschart-Wolfensberger Simone K. Ringer 339

22 Anesthesia of the Head and Neck 352

Anesthesia of the Head Jim Schumacher John Schumacher Ray Wilhite 352

Maxillary Nerve Block in Donkeys Usama Hagag 358

Cervical Plexus Block Luis Campoy 363

23 Anesthesia of the Eye Daniel S. Ward 369

24 Anesthesia of the Limbs Jim Schumacher John Schumacher Ray Wilhite 376

25 Anesthesia of the Perineum and Testicle 396

Pudendal Nerve Block - Electrostimulation Technique Kirsty Gallacher Luiz Santos 396

Pudendal Nerve Block - Blind Approach Jim Schumacher 399

Local Anesthesia for Castration Philip D. Jones 400

26 Anesthesia of the Abdominal Wall 404

Thoracolumbar Paravertebral Block (TPVB) - Electrostimulation Techniques Luiz Santos Kirsty Gallacher 404

Paravertebral Nerve Block - Blind Technique Alex Valverde 406

Transversus Abdominis Plane Block Alex Valverde Flavio SA. Freitag 409

Caudal Intercostal Block for Abdominal Surgery (CIBAS) Benjamin Gingold 413

27 Epidural Analgesia and Anesthesia Alex Valverde 416

28 Pathophysiology of Pain Rachel A. Reed 425

29 Pain Recognition in Horses Karina B. Gleerup Casper Lindegaard Pia Haubro Andersen 437

30 Management of Pain 450

The Pharmacologic Approach to Pain Management Rachel A. Reed 450

Rehabilitation Modalities for Acute and Chronic Pain in Horses Tena L. Ursini 456

Equine Acupuncture Neal Valk 462

31 Anesthesia of Foals Tom Doherty Alex Valverde 472

32 Anesthesia of Horses with Intestinal Emergencies (Colic) Tom Doherty 494

33 Anesthesia of the Geriatric Horse Reza M. Seddighi 501

34 Anesthesia and Pregnancy Lydia Donaldson 511

35 Anesthesia for Equine Imaging Carrie A. Davis 522

36 Anesthesia of Donkeys and Mules 543

Anatomic, Physiologic, and Behavioral Differences Suzanne L. Burnham 543

Sedation and Anesthesia of Donkeys and Mules Tom Doherty 548

Donkey Pain Assessment Scales Machteld van Dierendonck Thijs van Loon 552

37 Remote Capture of Equids Nigel Caulkett 565

38 Complications 573

Intraoperative Hypotension Christopher K. Smith Tom Doherty 573

Intraoperative Hypertension Tom Doherty 580

Hypoxia and Hypoxemia Rachel A. Reed 582

Hypercarbia Tom Doherty 588

Pulmonary Edema as a. Corsequence of Airway Obstruction Tom Doherty 590

Endotoxemia Tom Doherty 592

Postanesthetic Myopathy Krista B. Mitchell 594

Neuropathy Rachel A. Reed 599

Hyperkalemic Periodic Paralysis (HYPP) Alanna N. Johnson Rachel A. Reed 604

Malignant Hyperthermia Alanna N. Johnson Rachel A. Reed 609

Delayed Awakening and Recovery Tom Doherty 611

Paraphimosis and Priaprism Meggan Graves Jim Schumacher 614

Anaphylactic and Anaphylactoid Reactions Rachel A. Reed 621

Intra-carotid and Perivascular Injections Rachel A. Reed 624

Equine Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Genevieve Bussieres 627

39 Recovery from Anesthesia Bernd Driessen 633

40 Euthanasia Ron Jones Tom Doherty 653

Index 661

What People are Saying About This

From the Publisher

"This manual contains comprehensive information on relevant physiology and pharmacology as well as detailed instruction in the art and science of equine anaesthesia.
It boasts the best chapters on regional anaesthesia in any text on equine anaesthesia." (Equine Veterinary Education, 2007)

"...this appears to be a very useful book for veterinary students, nurses and equine clinicians - whatever their area of interest." (Vet Times)

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