Table of Contents
Acknowledgements ix
1 Introduction 1
Part I The Making of Romantic/Erotic Love: Traditions and Transformations
2 Philosophy of Love: Selections 17
2.1 Love as Compensation 18
2.1.1 Plato's Eros 22
2.1.2 Plato's Romantic Legacy 31
2.1.3 Nostalgic Love: Psychoanalysis and the Desire of the Displaced Self 36
2.2 The Precariousness of Love 46
2.2.1 The Unwanted Guest: Alcibiades and the Desire of the Other 47
2.2.2 The Endangered Self: Love's Precariousness in Modern Philosophy 54
3 Romantic Love in Sociology 65
3.1 Modern Functions of Romantic Love: A Very Brief History 66
3.2 (Post-) Modern Attitudes to Love 72
3.2.1 Love and the Culture of Capitalism 72
3.2.2 The Problem of Authenticity: Idealist and Realist Narratives 74
3.2.3 Individualism and Romantic Rationality 76
3.2.4 Postmodern Precariousness of Love: Choice, Irony, Recognition 80
Part II Analysis: Love in Contemporary British Drama
4 "Why isn't love enough?" Commitment in Patrick Marber's Closer 93
4.1 Style and Genre: A Modern Comedy of Manners? 93
4.2 Synopsis 95
4.3 Closer in Context: The Crisis of Love at the Turn of the Millennium 97
4.3.1 Isolation, Egoism, Self-realisation 98
4.3.2 Postmodern Incredulity towards Love 103
4.4 Timeless Issues: Compensation and Precariousness 116
4.5 Conclusion 122
5 "if you're not with me I feel less like a person": Sex, Drugs, and the Myth of Self-Sufficiency in Mark Ravenhill's Shopping and Fucking 124
5.1 Synopsis 125
5.2 "Why are there so many sad people in this world?" The Play's Society 127
5.3 Addicted to Love 130
5.4 Gary's Desire 135
5.5 Conclusion 141
6 Autopsies of Love: Sarah Kane's Erotic Plays 142
6.1 The Love Experience 142
6.2 The Aesthetics of Kane's Dramatic Plays 145
6.3 "A spear in my side, burning": Precarious Desire in Phaedra's Love 154
6.3.1 "No one burns me": Hippolytus' Refusal of Love 155
6.3.2 "Don't imagine you can cure him": The Need for Compensation 158
6.3.3 "If there could have been more moments like this": The Joy of Death 160
6.4 Cleansed: Fragments from the Laboratory of Love 164
6.4.1 A Panopticon of Love 167
6.4.2 Heaven or Hell: Cleansed's Ambivalent Eschatology of Love 170
6.5 Conclusion 180
7 "Not saying I don't want things though": Emotional and Material Desires in Dennis Kelly's Love and Money 183
7.1 Synopsis 184
7.2 Everybody Needs Somebody 189
7.3 I Would Do Anything for Love … But I Won't Do That 192
7.4 All You Need Is Love 196
7.5 Conclusion 201
8 "Love at first sight and the lost city of Atlantis": Penelope Skinner's Eigengrau, Or 'A Fairy Tale of Blind Love' 203
5.1 Synopsis 204
8.1 Urban Loneliness and the Desire for Meaning 212
8.2 "I don't want you to need me": Love's Precariousness and the Desire for Control 214
8.3 Conclusion 220
9 "We don't need ties": Rebellious Love in Mike Bartlett's Love, Love, Love 222
9.1 Synopsis 222
9.2 Act One: Breaking Free 228
9.3 Act Two: Trapped 231
9.4 Act Three: The Lost Generation 237
9.5 Conclusion 241
10 "This poetical… shit": Coming to Terms with Love in debbie tucker green's a profoundly affectionate, passionate devotion to someone (-noun) 243
10.1 Synopsis 244
10.2 'Understanding' and 'Devotion' 251
10.2.1 Love You More Than I Can Say: Epistemotogical and Terminological Limits of Understanding 252
10.2.2 Devotion: I Want You to Want Me 260
10.3 Conclusion 265
11 Coda 267
Works Cited 274
Index of subjects 286
Index of authors 293