Table of Contents
Preface xi
I Introduction 1
II The Indian System: "A Sink of Iniquity" 5
III Lincoln and the Southern Tribes: "Our Great Father at Washington Has Turned Against Us" 25
IV The Indian Expedition: "A Great Exhausting Affair" 42
V Lincoln and the Refugees: "A Multitude of Cares" 54
VI Indian Affairs in Minnesota: "A System of Wholesale Robberies" 65
VII Rebellion in Minnesota: "A Most Terrible and Exciting Indian War" 76
VIII Lincoln and the Sioux Executions: "I Could Not Afford to Hang Men for Votes" 94
IX Lincoln and Removal: "A Disagreeable Subject" 119
X The President and the Reformers: "This Indian System Shall Be Reformed!" 129
XI The Failure of Reform: "The Do Nothing Policy Here Is Complete" 147
XII Concentration and Militarism: "Those Who Resist Should Be Pursued by the Military and Punished" 161
XIII Lincolnian Attitudes Toward Indians: "A Dying Race ... Giving Place to Another Race with a Higher Civilization" 175
XIV Lincoln and the Indians: "A Great Revolution in the Conduct of Our Indian Affairs" 202
Bibliography 212
Index 219