Intermarriage and the Friendship of Peoples: Ethnic Mixing in Soviet Central Asia

Intermarriage and the Friendship of Peoples: Ethnic Mixing in Soviet Central Asia

by Adrienne Edgar
Intermarriage and the Friendship of Peoples: Ethnic Mixing in Soviet Central Asia

Intermarriage and the Friendship of Peoples: Ethnic Mixing in Soviet Central Asia

by Adrienne Edgar

Hardcover

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Overview

Co-winner of the Central Eurasian Studies Society's prize for best book in History and the Humanities in 2022 and 2023, and winner of the The Joseph Rothschild Prize in Nationalism and Ethnic Studies of the Association for the Study of Nationalities

Intermarriage and the Friendship of Peoples examines the racialization of identities and its impact on mixed couples and families in Soviet Central Asia. In marked contrast to its Cold War rivals, the Soviet Union celebrated mixed marriages among its diverse ethnic groups as a sign of the unbreakable friendship of peoples and the imminent emergence of a single "Soviet people." Yet the official Soviet view of ethnic nationality became increasingly primordial and even racialized in the USSR's final decades. In this context, Adrienne Edgar argues, mixed families and individuals found it impossible to transcend ethnicity, fully embrace their complex identities, and become simply "Soviet."

Looking back on their lives in the Soviet Union, ethnically mixed people often reported that the "official" nationality in their identity documents did not match their subjective feelings of identity, that they were unable to speak "their own" native language, and that their ambiguous physical appearance prevented them from claiming the nationality with which they most identified. In all these ways, mixed couples and families were acutely and painfully affected by the growth of ethnic primordialism and by the tensions between the national and supranational projects in the Soviet Union.

Intermarriage and the Friendship of Peoples is based on more than eighty in-depth oral history interviews with members of mixed families in Kazakhstan and Tajikistan, along with published and unpublished Soviet documents, scholarly and popular articles from the Soviet press, memoirs and films, and interviews with Soviet-era sociologists and ethnographers.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781501762949
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Publication date: 05/15/2022
Pages: 300
Sales rank: 702,778
Product dimensions: 6.00(w) x 9.00(h) x 1.06(d)
Age Range: 18 Years

About the Author

Adrienne Edgar is Professor in the Department of History at the University of California, Santa Barbara. She is the author of Tribal Nation.

Table of Contents

Introduction: Nationality, Race, and Mixed Marriage in the Soviet Union
1. Intermarriage and Soviet Social Science
2. Falling in Love across Ethnic Lines
3. Scenes from Happy (and Not So Happy) Mixed Marriages
4. Intermarriage and the "Eastern Woman"
5. Dilemmas of Identity and Belonging
6. Naming Mixed Children
7. Mixed Families and the Russian Language
8. Intermarriage after the Soviet Collapse
Conclusion: Remembering Soviet Internationalism

What People are Saying About This

Marianne Ruth Kamp

Adrienne Edgar looks closely at intermarriage in the USSR to ask key questions about notions of race, nationality, primordialism, and the state. The words of her interviewees take center stage, shedding light on the experiences of people in mixed marriages throughout Kazakhstan and Tajikistan.

Ronald Grigor Suny

Adrienne Edgar unpacks the complexities behind progressive Soviet programs celebrated as the marker of success of Leninist nationality policy, telling a story full of insights and paradoxes about an experiment to move beyond race and nationality and create a new people.

Donald J. Raleigh

An original historian of Soviet Central Asia and of the Soviet experience, Adrienne Edgar has crafted a valuable and interesting book that grapples with one of the central issues that faced the Soviet state: how to promote the development of an internationally minded Soviet person.

Adeeb Khalid

Adrienne Edgar opens a fascinating window into an unusual corner of everyday life in late-Soviet Central Asia. This masterful work provides unprecedented insights into how Soviet notions of internationalism interacted with those of nationality and tradition in the lived experience of ordinary Soviet citizens who married across cultural lines.

Paul Spickard

Writing with grace and moral force, Adrienne Edgar brings us the lives of ethnically and religiously intermarried people in post-Soviet Central Asia. She reveals their hearts. She forces us to contemplate the gap between human experience and government policy, and the pain that can result.

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