Ideologies of Race: Imperial Russia and the Soviet Union in Global Context
Is the concept of "race" applicable to Russia and the Soviet Union? Citing the idea of Russian exceptionalism, many would argue that in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, while nationalities mattered, race did not. Others insist that race mattered no less in Russia than it did for European neighbours and countries overseas. These conflicting notions have made it difficult to understand rising racial tensions in Russian and Eurasian societies in recent years. A collection of new studies that reevaluate the meaning of race in Russia and the Soviet Union, Ideologies of Race brings together historians, literary scholars, and anthropologists of Russia, the Soviet Union, Western Europe, the United States, the Caribbean, and Latin America. The essays shift the principle question from whether race meant the same thing in the region as it did in the "classic" racialized regimes such as Nazi Germany and the United States, to how race worked in Russia and the Soviet Union during various periods in time. Approaching race as an ideology, this book illuminates the complicated and sometimes contradictory intersection between ideas about race and racializing practices. An essential reminder of the tensions and biases that have had a direct and lasting impact on Russia, Ideologies of Race yields crucial insights into the global history of race and its ongoing effects in the contemporary world. Contributors include Adrienne Edgar (University of California, Santa Barbara), Aisha Khan (New York University), Alaina Lemon (University of Michigan), Susanna Soojung Lim (University of Oregon), Marina Mogilner (University of Illinois, Chicago), Brigid O'Keeffe (Brooklyn College), David Rainbow (University of Houston), Gunja SenGupta (Brooklyn College), Vera Tolz (University of Manchester), Anika Walke (Washington University, St. Louis), Barbara Weinstein (New York University), and Eric Weitz (City University of New York).
1131178674
Ideologies of Race: Imperial Russia and the Soviet Union in Global Context
Is the concept of "race" applicable to Russia and the Soviet Union? Citing the idea of Russian exceptionalism, many would argue that in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, while nationalities mattered, race did not. Others insist that race mattered no less in Russia than it did for European neighbours and countries overseas. These conflicting notions have made it difficult to understand rising racial tensions in Russian and Eurasian societies in recent years. A collection of new studies that reevaluate the meaning of race in Russia and the Soviet Union, Ideologies of Race brings together historians, literary scholars, and anthropologists of Russia, the Soviet Union, Western Europe, the United States, the Caribbean, and Latin America. The essays shift the principle question from whether race meant the same thing in the region as it did in the "classic" racialized regimes such as Nazi Germany and the United States, to how race worked in Russia and the Soviet Union during various periods in time. Approaching race as an ideology, this book illuminates the complicated and sometimes contradictory intersection between ideas about race and racializing practices. An essential reminder of the tensions and biases that have had a direct and lasting impact on Russia, Ideologies of Race yields crucial insights into the global history of race and its ongoing effects in the contemporary world. Contributors include Adrienne Edgar (University of California, Santa Barbara), Aisha Khan (New York University), Alaina Lemon (University of Michigan), Susanna Soojung Lim (University of Oregon), Marina Mogilner (University of Illinois, Chicago), Brigid O'Keeffe (Brooklyn College), David Rainbow (University of Houston), Gunja SenGupta (Brooklyn College), Vera Tolz (University of Manchester), Anika Walke (Washington University, St. Louis), Barbara Weinstein (New York University), and Eric Weitz (City University of New York).
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Ideologies of Race: Imperial Russia and the Soviet Union in Global Context

Ideologies of Race: Imperial Russia and the Soviet Union in Global Context

Ideologies of Race: Imperial Russia and the Soviet Union in Global Context

Ideologies of Race: Imperial Russia and the Soviet Union in Global Context

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Overview

Is the concept of "race" applicable to Russia and the Soviet Union? Citing the idea of Russian exceptionalism, many would argue that in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, while nationalities mattered, race did not. Others insist that race mattered no less in Russia than it did for European neighbours and countries overseas. These conflicting notions have made it difficult to understand rising racial tensions in Russian and Eurasian societies in recent years. A collection of new studies that reevaluate the meaning of race in Russia and the Soviet Union, Ideologies of Race brings together historians, literary scholars, and anthropologists of Russia, the Soviet Union, Western Europe, the United States, the Caribbean, and Latin America. The essays shift the principle question from whether race meant the same thing in the region as it did in the "classic" racialized regimes such as Nazi Germany and the United States, to how race worked in Russia and the Soviet Union during various periods in time. Approaching race as an ideology, this book illuminates the complicated and sometimes contradictory intersection between ideas about race and racializing practices. An essential reminder of the tensions and biases that have had a direct and lasting impact on Russia, Ideologies of Race yields crucial insights into the global history of race and its ongoing effects in the contemporary world. Contributors include Adrienne Edgar (University of California, Santa Barbara), Aisha Khan (New York University), Alaina Lemon (University of Michigan), Susanna Soojung Lim (University of Oregon), Marina Mogilner (University of Illinois, Chicago), Brigid O'Keeffe (Brooklyn College), David Rainbow (University of Houston), Gunja SenGupta (Brooklyn College), Vera Tolz (University of Manchester), Anika Walke (Washington University, St. Louis), Barbara Weinstein (New York University), and Eric Weitz (City University of New York).

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780773558984
Publisher: McGill-Queens University Press
Publication date: 10/17/2019
Pages: 360
Product dimensions: 5.90(w) x 8.90(h) x 0.90(d)

About the Author

David Rainbow is instructional assistant professor of history in the Honors College at the University of Houston.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgments vii

Introduction: Race as Ideology: An Approach David Rainbow 3

Part 1 Beyond Exceptional

1 Constructing Race, Ethnicity, and Nationhood in Imperial Russia: Issues and Misconceptions Vera Tolz 29

2 The Matter of Race Alaina Lemon 59

3 Race and Racial Thinking: A View from the Atlantic World Aisha Khan 77

Part 2 The Limits Of Universalism

4 Racial Purity vs Imperial Hybridity: The Case of Vladimir Jabotinsky against the Russian Empire Marina Mogilner 103

5 The Racialization of Soviet Gypsies: Roma, Nationality Politics, and Socialist Transformation in Stalin's Soviet Union Brigid O'Keeffe 132

6 Russia, Germany, and the Problem of Race Eric D. Weitz 160

Part 3 Empires Mixing

7 Racial "Degeneration" and Siberian Regionalism in the Late Imperial Period David Rainbow 179

8 Children of Mixed Marriage in Soviet Central Asia: Dilemmas of Identity and Belonging Adrienne Edgar 208

9 Race, Regions, and Ethnicities: A Brazilian Perspective Barbara Weinstein 234

Part 4 Russia And The Globe

10 Occidental Bullyism? Russia, Yun Ch'iho, and Race in the Early Twentieth-Century Pacific Susanna Soojung Lim 247

11 Was Soviet Internationalism Anti-Racist? Toward a History of Foreign Others in the USSR Anika Walke 284

12 Pan-Mongolism to Anti-Racist Internationalism: Perspectives from US History Gunja SenGupta 312

Contributors 339

Index 343

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