How Healthy Are We?: A National Study of Well-Being at Midlife

How Healthy Are We?: A National Study of Well-Being at Midlife

How Healthy Are We?: A National Study of Well-Being at Midlife

How Healthy Are We?: A National Study of Well-Being at Midlife

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Overview

How physically and psychologically healthy are Americans at midlife? And why do some experience greater well-being than others? The MacArthur Foundation addressed these questions head-on by funding a landmark study known as "Midlife in the U.S." (MIDUS). How Healthy Are We? presents the key findings from the survey in three sections: physical health, quality of life and psychological well-being, and the contexts of midlife. This wide-ranging study measures not only health—the absence of illness—but also reports on the presence of wellness in middle-aged Americans. Researchers, policymakers, and others concerned with the quality of midlife will welcome its insights.

"A decade of innovative research by an all-star scientific team yields this insightful description of strategies we use to navigate challenges over the life course. How Healthy Are We? redefines 'middle age' for scientists and for the rest of our society by debunking the myth of the midlife crisis and revealing the reality of middle age in America today."—Jack W. Rowe, Chairman and CEO, Aetna

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780226074771
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Publication date: 11/15/2005
Pages: 688
Product dimensions: 6.00(w) x 9.00(h) x 1.50(d)

About the Author

Orville Gilbert Brim is president of Life Trends Inc. and former director of the MacArthur Foundation Research Network on Successful Midlife Development.

Carol D. Ryff is professor of psychology and director of the Institute on Aging at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.

Ronald C. Kessler is professor in the Department of Health Care Policy at the Harvard Medical School. He is coeditor of several volumes, including, most recently, How Healthy Are We? A National Study of Well-Being at Midlife, also published by the University of Chicago Press.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgments
1 The MIDUS National Survey: An Overview
I MIDLIFE PERSPECTIVES ON PHYSICAL HEALTH
2 Sex Differences in Health over the Course of Midlife
3 Socioeconomic Position and Health across Midlife
4 Social Inequalities in Health and Well-Being: The Role of Relational and Religious
Protective Factors
5 Health, Well-Being, and Social Responsibility in the MIDUS Twin and Sibling Subsamples
6 The Menopausal Transition and Aging Processes
II EMOTION, QUALITY OF LIFE, AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL- BEING IN MIDLIFE
7 Positive and Negative Affect at Midlife
8 Age and Depression in the MIDUS Survey
9 The Quality of American Life at the End of the Century
10 In Their Own Words: Well-Being at Midlife among High School- Educated and College Educated Adults
11 The Adaptive Value of Feeling in Control during Midlife
12 Social Well-Being in the United States: A Descriptive Epidemiology
13 Ethnic Conservatism, Psychological Well Being, and the Downside of Mainstreaming: Generational Differences
14 Psychological Well-Being in MIDUS: Profiles of Ethnic/Racial Diversity and Life-Course
Uniformity
III CONTEXTS OF MIDLIFE: WORK AND FAMILY EXPERIENCE, NEIGHBORHOOD, AND GEOGRAPHIC REGION
15 Is Daily Life More Stressful during Middle Adulthood?
16 Psychological Well-Being across Three Cohorts: A Response to Shifting Work-Family Opportunities and Expectations?
17 Work, Family, and Social Class
18 Family Roles and Well-Being during the Middle Life Course
19 Social Responsibility to Family and Community
20 Turning Points in Adulthood
21 Well-Being in America: Core, Features and Regional Patterns
List of Contributors
Author Index
Subject Index
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