Table of Contents
Foreword vii
A note to the reader ix
A little warm-up xiii
Introduction: stuttering into happiness xv
Part 1 Developing Happiness
1 What is happiness? 3
Happiness as evaluation 3
Happiness as feelings 5
The pleasure-purpose principle 7
The PPP for life 18
2 What do we know about happiness? 23
Experience sampling 24
German days 25
American episodes 30
Other evidence on happiness 35
The measure matters 41
3 What causes happiness? 45
From widgets to happiness 45
Above and below the surface 51
Behavioral spillovers 56
The shifting sands of attention 60
Attending to happiness 68
4 Why aren't we happier? 71
Mistaken desires 72
Mistaken projections 82
Mistaken beliefs 92
Reallocating attention 99
Part 2 Delivering Happiness
5 Deciding happiness 103
Pay attention to your own feedback 103
Pay attention to the feedback of others 114
Don't try too hard 120
Happier by deciding 122
6 Designing happiness 125
Priming 127
Defaults 130
Commitments 131
Social norms 136
Designing habits 141
Happier by designing 143
7 Doing happiness 145
Pay attention to what you are doing 145
Pay attention to who you are doing it with 154
Don't get distracted 155
Happier by doing 167
8 Decide, design, and do 169
Dither less 170
Distribute more 176
Efficient production 188
Conclusion 189
Acknowledgments 195
Notes 199
Index 229