Four Views on Heaven

by Zondervan, John S. Feinberg (Contribution by), J. Richard Middleton (Contribution by), Michael Allen (Contribution by), Peter Kreeft (Contribution by)

Overview

Discover and understand the different Christian views of what heaven will be like.

Christians from a variety of denominations and traditions are in middle of an important conversation about the final destiny of the saved. Scholars such as N. T. Wright and J. Richard Middleton have pushed back against the traditional view of heaven, and now some Christians are pushing back against them for fear that talk about the earthiness of our final hope distracts our attention from Jesus.

In the familiar Counterpoints format, Four Views on Heaven brings together a well-rounded discussion and highlights similarities and differences of the current views on heaven. Each author presents their strongest biblical case for their position, followed by responses and a rejoinder that model a respectful tone.

Positions and contributors include:

• Traditional Heaven - our destiny is to leave earth and live forever in heaven where we will rest, worship, and serve God (John S. Feinberg)
• Restored Earth - emphasizes that the saved will live forever with Jesus on this restored planet, enjoying ordinary human activities in our redeemed state. (J. Richard Middleton)
• Heavenly Earth - a balanced view that seeks to highlight both the strengths and weaknesses of the heavenly and earthly views (Michael Allen).
• Roman Catholic Beatific Vision - stresses the intellectual component of salvation, though it encompasses the whole of human experience of joy, happiness coming from seeing God finally face-to-face (Peter Kreeft).

The Counterpoints series presents a comparison and critique of scholarly views on topics important to Christians that are both fair-minded and respectful of the biblical text. Each volume is a one-stop reference that allows readers to evaluate the different positions on a specific issue and form their own, educated opinion.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9780310093886
Publisher:	Zondervan Academic
Publication date:	01/18/2022
Series:	Counterpoints: Bible and Theology
Pages:	224
Product dimensions:	5.25(w) x 8.00(h) x 0.70(d)

About the Author

John S. Feinberg (Ph D, University of Chicago) is department chair and professor of biblical and systematic theology at Trinity Evangelical Divinity School. He is the author of Ethics for a Brave New World (with Paul D. Feinberg) and is general editor of Crossway’s Foundations of Evangelical Theology series.

J. Richard Middleton (Ph D, Free University of Amsterdam) is professor of Biblical Worldview and Exegesis at Northeastern Seminary and adjunct professor of Theology at Roberts Wesleyan College, both in Rochester, New York. He authored A New Heaven and a New Earth: Reclaiming Biblical Eschatology, The Liberating Image, and coauthored the bestsellers Truth Is Stranger Than It Used to Be and The Transforming Vision.

Michael Allen (Ph D, Wheaton College) is the John Dyer Trimble Professor of Systematic Theology and Academic Dean at Reformed Theological Seminary, Orlando, FL.

Peter Kreeft (Ph D, Fordham University) is professor of philosophy at Boston College where he has taught since 1965. A popular lecturer, he has also taught at many other colleges, seminaries and educational institutions in the eastern United States. Kreeft has written more than fifty books, including The Best Things in Life, The Journey, How to Win the Culture War, and Handbook of Christian Apologetics (with Ronald Tacelli).

Michael Wittmer is currently Professor of Systematic Theology at GRTS in Grand Rapids, MI. He is the author of Heaven Is a Place on Earth, Don’t Stop Believing, The Last Enemy, and Despite Doubt. He and his wife, Julie, live in Grand Rapids, Michigan with their three children: Avery, Landon, and Alayna.

Stanley N. Gundry is executive vice president and editor-in-chief for the Zondervan Corporation. He has been an influential figure in the Evangelical Theological Society, serving as president of ETS and on its executive committee, and is adjunct professor of Historical Theology at Grand Rapids Theological Seminary. He is the author of seven books and has written many articles appearing in popular and academic periodicals.

Table of Contents

Contributors 7

Introduction Michael Wittmer 9

1 A Traditional Evangelical Protestant Perspective John S. Feinberg 23

Responses

J. Richard Middleton 42

Michael Allen 50

Peter Kreeft 55

Rejoinder 60

2 A New Earth Perspective J. Richard Middleton 65

Responses

John S. Feinberg 95

Michael Allen 100

Peter Kreeft 106

Rejoinder 109

3 A Heaven on Earth Perspective Michael Allen 115

Responses

John S. Feinberg 136

J. Richard Middleton 142

Peter Kreeft 149

Rejoinder 152

4 A Catholic Perspective Peter Kreeft 155

Responses

John S. Feinberg 179

J. Richard Middleton 186

Michael Allen 193

Rejoinder 199

Conclusion Michael Wittmer 205

Scripture Index 209

Subject/Author Index 213