For Your Own Good: Taxes, Paternalism, and Fiscal Discrimination in the Twenty-First Century

Taxing “sin” is one of the oldest and most persistent forms of selective taxation. Founding Father and Treasury Secretary Alexander Hamilton is said to have imposed a tax on whiskey “before the ink on the US Constitution was dry.” Motivated as much by a need to increase revenues as by a desire to do good, politicians often claim that “sin taxes” will fund projects that promote public health as well as curb unhealthy behavior. Yet sin taxes often represent inefficient public policy and may lead to a host of ill effects and unintended consequences that fail to improve public health and disproportionately hurt the poor. Although selective taxes are politically more popular than other forms of taxation, states that need to raise revenue can find more efficient ways to do so—such as by lowering the tax rate and broadening the tax base. Sin taxes simply don’t deliver as advertised: they distort rather than curb undesirable behavior, they have unintended (and harmful) consequences, and they disproportionately hurt low-income taxpayers. And they don’t improve public health.

In For Your Own Good: Taxes, Paternalism, and Fiscal Discrimination in the Twenty-First Century, public budgeting and taxation experts Adam Hoffer and Todd Nesbit bring together the work of 25 scholars in the field of public choice economics to raise awareness of the consequences of selective taxation and encourage a better-informed debate over such policies. Inspired by an earlier book on selective taxation, Taxing Choice: The Predatory Politics of Fiscal Discrimination (1997), the current volume brings together case studies on selective taxation and essays about public finance and public choice, the political economy of public budgeting, fiscal federalism, and the economics of the failing “nanny state.”

For Your Own Good provides the thorough analysis of selective taxation needed to motivate better policy and will serve as an indispensable resource to many public choice economists and public policy experts. Instructors of undergraduate courses in public policy and public economics will find it a useful guide, as will graduate students and academics studying political economy.

"1127527217"
For Your Own Good: Taxes, Paternalism, and Fiscal Discrimination in the Twenty-First Century

Taxing “sin” is one of the oldest and most persistent forms of selective taxation. Founding Father and Treasury Secretary Alexander Hamilton is said to have imposed a tax on whiskey “before the ink on the US Constitution was dry.” Motivated as much by a need to increase revenues as by a desire to do good, politicians often claim that “sin taxes” will fund projects that promote public health as well as curb unhealthy behavior. Yet sin taxes often represent inefficient public policy and may lead to a host of ill effects and unintended consequences that fail to improve public health and disproportionately hurt the poor. Although selective taxes are politically more popular than other forms of taxation, states that need to raise revenue can find more efficient ways to do so—such as by lowering the tax rate and broadening the tax base. Sin taxes simply don’t deliver as advertised: they distort rather than curb undesirable behavior, they have unintended (and harmful) consequences, and they disproportionately hurt low-income taxpayers. And they don’t improve public health.

In For Your Own Good: Taxes, Paternalism, and Fiscal Discrimination in the Twenty-First Century, public budgeting and taxation experts Adam Hoffer and Todd Nesbit bring together the work of 25 scholars in the field of public choice economics to raise awareness of the consequences of selective taxation and encourage a better-informed debate over such policies. Inspired by an earlier book on selective taxation, Taxing Choice: The Predatory Politics of Fiscal Discrimination (1997), the current volume brings together case studies on selective taxation and essays about public finance and public choice, the political economy of public budgeting, fiscal federalism, and the economics of the failing “nanny state.”

For Your Own Good provides the thorough analysis of selective taxation needed to motivate better policy and will serve as an indispensable resource to many public choice economists and public policy experts. Instructors of undergraduate courses in public policy and public economics will find it a useful guide, as will graduate students and academics studying political economy.

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For Your Own Good: Taxes, Paternalism, and Fiscal Discrimination in the Twenty-First Century

For Your Own Good: Taxes, Paternalism, and Fiscal Discrimination in the Twenty-First Century

For Your Own Good: Taxes, Paternalism, and Fiscal Discrimination in the Twenty-First Century

For Your Own Good: Taxes, Paternalism, and Fiscal Discrimination in the Twenty-First Century

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Overview

Taxing “sin” is one of the oldest and most persistent forms of selective taxation. Founding Father and Treasury Secretary Alexander Hamilton is said to have imposed a tax on whiskey “before the ink on the US Constitution was dry.” Motivated as much by a need to increase revenues as by a desire to do good, politicians often claim that “sin taxes” will fund projects that promote public health as well as curb unhealthy behavior. Yet sin taxes often represent inefficient public policy and may lead to a host of ill effects and unintended consequences that fail to improve public health and disproportionately hurt the poor. Although selective taxes are politically more popular than other forms of taxation, states that need to raise revenue can find more efficient ways to do so—such as by lowering the tax rate and broadening the tax base. Sin taxes simply don’t deliver as advertised: they distort rather than curb undesirable behavior, they have unintended (and harmful) consequences, and they disproportionately hurt low-income taxpayers. And they don’t improve public health.

In For Your Own Good: Taxes, Paternalism, and Fiscal Discrimination in the Twenty-First Century, public budgeting and taxation experts Adam Hoffer and Todd Nesbit bring together the work of 25 scholars in the field of public choice economics to raise awareness of the consequences of selective taxation and encourage a better-informed debate over such policies. Inspired by an earlier book on selective taxation, Taxing Choice: The Predatory Politics of Fiscal Discrimination (1997), the current volume brings together case studies on selective taxation and essays about public finance and public choice, the political economy of public budgeting, fiscal federalism, and the economics of the failing “nanny state.”

For Your Own Good provides the thorough analysis of selective taxation needed to motivate better policy and will serve as an indispensable resource to many public choice economists and public policy experts. Instructors of undergraduate courses in public policy and public economics will find it a useful guide, as will graduate students and academics studying political economy.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781942951391
Publisher: Mercatus Center at George Mason University
Publication date: 01/02/2018
Sold by: Barnes & Noble
Format: eBook
Pages: 490
File size: 20 MB
Note: This product may take a few minutes to download.

Table of Contents

Preface

An Introduction to Selective Taxation by Adam J. Hoffer and Todd Nesbit

 

Part I: Public Finance and Public Choice: Establishing the Foundation

Chapter 1: Selective Consumption Taxes in Historical Perspective by William F. Shughart II

Chapter 2: Welfare Effects of Selective Taxation: Economic Efficiency as a Normative Principle by Justin M. Ross

Chapter 3: The Theory and Practice of Selective Consumption Taxation by Adam J. Hoffer and William F. Shughart II

Chapter 4: The Language of Taxation: Ideology Masquerading as Science by Richard E. Wagner

 

Part II: The Political Economy of Public Budgeting

Chapter 5: The Politics of Taxes in the Affordable Care Act by Randall G. Holcombe

Chapter 6: Earmarking Tax Revenues: Leviathan’s Secret Weapon? by George R. Crowley and Adam J. Hoffer

Chapter 7: Excise Taxation and Product Quality Substitution by Todd Nesbit

Chapter 8: Predatory Public Finance and the Evolution of the War on Drugs by Bruce Benson and Brian Meehan

Chapter 9: The Economics of Gross Receipts Taxes: A Case Study of Ohio by Robert Lawson

 

Part III: Fiscal Federalism and Selective Taxation

Chapter 10: Economic Development Tax Incentives: A Review of the Perverse, Ineffective, and Unintended Consequences by Peter T. Calcagno and Frank Hefner

Chapter 11: Tax Schemes for Sports Venues by Dennis Coates and Craig A. Depken II

Chapter 12: The Use of Locally Imposed Selective Taxes to Fund Public Pension Liabilities by Thad Calabrese

Chapter 13: Tax Reform as a Discovery Process by J. R. Clark and Dwight R. Lee

 

Part IV: The Economics of the Failing Nanny State

Chapter 14: Taxation as Nudge: The Failure of Anti-obesity Paternalism by Michael Marlow and Sherzod Abdukadirov

Chapter 15: Prohibition by Price: Cigarette Taxes and Unintended Consequences by Michael LaFaive

Chapter 16: Persecuting Plastic Bags by E. Frank Stephenson

Chapter 17: Gambling Taxes by Douglas M. Walker and Collin D. Hodges

 

Part V: Evaluating and Prescribing Better Tax Policy

Chapter 18: In Loco Parentis: A Paternalism Ranking of the States by Russell S. Sobel and Joshua C. Hall

Chapter 19: Overcoming the Special Interests That Have Ruined Our Tax Code by Matthew Mitchell

Conclusion: Moving Forward: Tax Policy Lessons by Adam J. Hoffer and Todd Nesbit

 

About the Contributors

Index

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