Filling the Head: Listening to Rap in Arabic
When asked what drew them to experimental Arabic-language rap, performers and fans shared a common refrain: various artists or tracks "filled their head" ('abba rasshom), offering relief from their dissatisfaction, cynicism, resignation, and disgust with contemporary politics and society.

Based on ethnographic research in Ramallah (Palestine), Amman (Jordan), and Beirut (Lebanon) since 2000, Filling the Head reveals how youths in these cities have maneuvered the challenges of making music while also navigating shifting geopolitical landscapes. Through these everyday experiences of being moved by music or ideas, Rayya El Zein explores how ordinary patterns of motion and emotion provide a space for political engagement when spectacular political movements like protests, strikes, or revolutions feel far away, forced, or otherwise impossible. In contrast to existing narratives that equate rap with collective political resistance against oppressive regimes, she argues instead for affective engagement through istifzaz—provocation or surprise—as well as yearning. Within this avant-garde genre, there is no design to reach the masses with a political message; in fact, as El Zein demonstrates, the refusal of artists to appeal to middle-class cosmopolitanism creates an aesthetic whose lack of singular politics defines it.

Threading reflections from fans, rappers, DJs, producers, and venue owners with thick descriptions of live concerts and mediated listening practices, Filling the Head offers new insights into what it means politically to be moved.

"1145896621"
Filling the Head: Listening to Rap in Arabic
When asked what drew them to experimental Arabic-language rap, performers and fans shared a common refrain: various artists or tracks "filled their head" ('abba rasshom), offering relief from their dissatisfaction, cynicism, resignation, and disgust with contemporary politics and society.

Based on ethnographic research in Ramallah (Palestine), Amman (Jordan), and Beirut (Lebanon) since 2000, Filling the Head reveals how youths in these cities have maneuvered the challenges of making music while also navigating shifting geopolitical landscapes. Through these everyday experiences of being moved by music or ideas, Rayya El Zein explores how ordinary patterns of motion and emotion provide a space for political engagement when spectacular political movements like protests, strikes, or revolutions feel far away, forced, or otherwise impossible. In contrast to existing narratives that equate rap with collective political resistance against oppressive regimes, she argues instead for affective engagement through istifzaz—provocation or surprise—as well as yearning. Within this avant-garde genre, there is no design to reach the masses with a political message; in fact, as El Zein demonstrates, the refusal of artists to appeal to middle-class cosmopolitanism creates an aesthetic whose lack of singular politics defines it.

Threading reflections from fans, rappers, DJs, producers, and venue owners with thick descriptions of live concerts and mediated listening practices, Filling the Head offers new insights into what it means politically to be moved.

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Filling the Head: Listening to Rap in Arabic

Filling the Head: Listening to Rap in Arabic

by Rayya El Zein
Filling the Head: Listening to Rap in Arabic

Filling the Head: Listening to Rap in Arabic

by Rayya El Zein

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Overview

When asked what drew them to experimental Arabic-language rap, performers and fans shared a common refrain: various artists or tracks "filled their head" ('abba rasshom), offering relief from their dissatisfaction, cynicism, resignation, and disgust with contemporary politics and society.

Based on ethnographic research in Ramallah (Palestine), Amman (Jordan), and Beirut (Lebanon) since 2000, Filling the Head reveals how youths in these cities have maneuvered the challenges of making music while also navigating shifting geopolitical landscapes. Through these everyday experiences of being moved by music or ideas, Rayya El Zein explores how ordinary patterns of motion and emotion provide a space for political engagement when spectacular political movements like protests, strikes, or revolutions feel far away, forced, or otherwise impossible. In contrast to existing narratives that equate rap with collective political resistance against oppressive regimes, she argues instead for affective engagement through istifzaz—provocation or surprise—as well as yearning. Within this avant-garde genre, there is no design to reach the masses with a political message; in fact, as El Zein demonstrates, the refusal of artists to appeal to middle-class cosmopolitanism creates an aesthetic whose lack of singular politics defines it.

Threading reflections from fans, rappers, DJs, producers, and venue owners with thick descriptions of live concerts and mediated listening practices, Filling the Head offers new insights into what it means politically to be moved.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780253072979
Publisher: Indiana University Press
Publication date: 05/06/2025
Series: Public Cultures of the Middle East and North Africa
Pages: 184
Product dimensions: 6.00(w) x 9.00(h) x 0.00(d)

About the Author

Rayya El Zein is an independent writer and researcher. She holds a PhD in Theatre and Performance from the Graduate Center at the City University of New York.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgments
Note on Transliteration
Intro: Learning to Listen
1. Revolting
2. Istifzaz
3. Listening
4. Yearning
Outro: Politics in Motion
Appendix
Notes
Bibliography
Index

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