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Overview

The definitive compendium of Sufi wisdom, 'Essential Sufism' draws together more than three hundred fables, poems and prayers that reveal the luminous spirit of Islamic mysticism. Embracing all eras and highlighting the many faces of Sufism, this colle


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780062514752
Publisher: HarperCollins
Publication date: 11/17/1999
Edition description: Reprint
Pages: 288
Sales rank: 412,407
Product dimensions: 7.94(w) x 7.90(h) x 0.68(d)

About the Author

Robert Fager, Ph.D., is a psychologist, Sufi teacher, and author of two other books on Sufism, Love Is the Wine, and Heart, Self, and Soul: The Sufi Psychology of Growth, Balance, and Harmony.

Read an Excerpt

Chapter One

The Sufi way is not a path of retreat from the world but a way of seeking the Divine while still actively engaged in the world. Engagement in the world provides opportunities for spiritual growth, opportunities to practice love, awareness, generosity, and nonattachment. The Sufi approach is summarized by Sheikh Muzaffer, a modern Sufi teacher. "Keep your hands busy with your duties in this world, and your heart busy with God."

Our hearts have become frozen, armored against the pain and suffering we have all experienced in this world. With the help of a devoted teacher and sincere brothers and sisters along the path, we can defrost them.

Love, service, and compassion help us reopen our hearts and come closer to God. One of the greatest services we can perform is to help heal the injured hearts of others. Our hands are made to lift up those who have fallen, to wipe the tears of those who are suffering from the trials of this world. Sheikh Muzaffer also said, 'A kind word or glance softens your heart, and every hurtful word or act closes or hardens your heart."

There is a wisdom of the heart far different from the wisdom of the head. The head can be misled by appearances; the wise heart sees beyond outer forms to inner reality. As one Sufi master explained Sufism, "Anyone can learn the outer forms of prayer and worship. Sufism seeks to develop a heart that can pray." The stories, poetry, and prose that follow are from those who developed heart's wisdom. May their words touch our hearts as well.

The Sufi is absent from himself and present withGod.

Hujwiri      

The Sufis are those who have preferred God to everything, so that God has preferred them to everything.

Dhu-l-Nun      

We Sufis are lovers of beauty. Because we have renounced the world, it does not mean that we should look miserable. But neither do we want to stand out and attract undue attention....We behave like others, we dress like others. We are ordinary people, living ordinary lives. We will always obey the law of the land in which we live; but in reality we are beyond the laws of men, for we obey only the law of God. We surrendered somewhere: we are completely free!
Irina Tweedie      

If you are possessed of discernment joined with knowledge, seek the company of the dervishes and become one with them.
Associate with none but them.
Love of the dervishes is the key that opens the door of Paradise.
Those who walk on the Path have no longing after fine palaces and fair gardens.
In their hearts is nothing but the pain of yearning love for God.

Junaid      

The Sufis do not abandon this world, nor do they hold that human appetites must be done away with. They only discipline those desires that are in discordance with the religious life and the dictates of sound reason.

They don't throw away all things of this world, nor do they go after them with a vengeance. Rather, they know the true value and function of everything upon the earth. They save as much as is necessary. They eat as much as they need to stay healthy.

They nourish their bodies and simultaneously set their hearts free. God becomes the focal point toward which their whole being leans. God becomes the object of their continual adoration and contemplation.

al-Ghazzali      

The thing we tell of can never be found by seeking, yet only seekers find it.

Bayazid Bistami      

Whatever you have in your mind — forget it; whatever you have in your hand — give it; whatever is to be your fate — face it!

Abu Sa'id      

The Sufi acts according to whatever is most fitting to the moment.

Amr ibn Uthman al-Makki      

The Sufi is he whose thought keeps pace with his foot.

He is entirely present; his soul is where his body is, and his body where his soul is, and his soul where his foot is, and his foot where his soul is.

Hujwiri      

Today I am in such a shape
That I can't differentiate
The load from the donkey.
I am in such shape today,
That I don't know which is the thorn
And which is the rose.

My Love put me in this shape today.
I don't know who is the Lover
Or who is the Beloved.

Yesterday, drunkenness led me
To the door of the Love.
But today I can't find
The door or the house.

Last year I had two wings.
Fear and hope.
Today, I don't know of wings,
Don't know how to fly,
Don't know of my lost fears.

Rumi      

The journey from this world to the next (to give up worldly things for spiritual things) is easy for the believer. The journey from the creatures to the Creator is hard. The journey from the self to God is very hard. And to be able to abide in God is harder still.

Junaid      

Although there are some differences in the way things are done in the lodges of other Sufi orders, in essence they are not very different. There is no lack of love or respect between these various orders. They do not reject each other, or criticize each other. Nor do they claim to be closer to the Truth. Sometimes it is said, "The fountain from which I drank was here, and there are many other fountains if you are thirsty."

Murat Yagan      

A seeker went to ask a sage for guidance on the Sufi way. The sage counseled, "If you have never trodden the path of love, go away and fall in love; then come back and see us."

Jami      

"I" and "you" are but the lattices,
In the niches of a lamp
Through which the One Light shines.
"I" and "you" are the veil
Between heaven and earth;
Lift this veil and you will see
No longer the bonds of sects and creeds.

Shabistari      

Essential Sufism. Copyright © by Robert Frager. Reprinted by permission of HarperCollins Publishers, Inc. All rights reserved. Available now wherever books are sold.

Table of Contents

Forewordix
Introduction1
Part 1The Many Faces of Sufism
Chapter 1The Sufi Way35
Part 2Living in the World
Chapter 2Daily Life45
Chapter 3Self-Deception and Self-Knowledge57
Chapter 4The Lower Self65
Chapter 5The World, Mirror of the Divine73
Chapter 6Wisdom79
Chapter 7Hadith, the Words of the Prophet87
Part 3Love and an Open Heart
Chapter 8Spiritual Experience95
Chapter 9Opening the Heart101
Chapter 10Contemplation and Knowledge107
Chapter 11Love113
Part 4Sufi Teachers
Chapter 12Teachers and Students127
Part 5Sufism in Action
Chapter 13Practices151
Chapter 14Sufi Humor161
ChapterVirtues171
Faith171
Humility174
Gratitude178
Poverty180
Patience183
Generosity185
Part 6In Touch with the Divine
Chapter 16How to Know God197
Chapter 17Prayer203
Chapter 18Remembrance of God209
Chapter 19Service217
Part 7Faces of the One
Chapter 20God227
Chapter 21Satan235
Part 8Transformation
Chapter 22Self-Transformation243
Chapter 23Death251
A Note on the Texts and Calligraphy257
Bibliography259
Permission Acknowledgments263
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