Enemies and Neighbors: Arabs and Jews in Palestine and Israel, 1917-2017

Enemies and Neighbors: Arabs and Jews in Palestine and Israel, 1917-2017

by Ian Black

Narrated by Michael Page

Unabridged — 20 hours, 3 minutes

Enemies and Neighbors: Arabs and Jews in Palestine and Israel, 1917-2017

Enemies and Neighbors: Arabs and Jews in Palestine and Israel, 1917-2017

by Ian Black

Narrated by Michael Page

Unabridged — 20 hours, 3 minutes

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Overview

In Enemies and Neighbors, Ian Black, who has spent over three decades covering events in the Middle East and is currently a fellow at the London School of Economics, offers a major new history of the Arab-Zionist conflict from 1917 to today.



Laying the historical groundwork in the final decades of the Ottoman Era, when the first Zionist settlers arrived in the Holy Land, Black draws on a wide range of sources-from declassified documents to oral histories to his own vivid on-the-ground reporting-to recreate the major milestones in the most polarizing conflict of the modern age from both sides. In the third year of World War I, the seed was planted for an inevitable clash: Jerusalem Governor Izzat Pasha surrendered to British troops and Foreign Secretary Arthur Balfour issued a fateful document sympathizing with the establishment of "a national home for the Jewish people." The chronicle takes us through the Arab rebellion of the 1930s; the long shadow of the Nazi Holocaust; the war of 1948-culminating in Israel's independence and the Palestinian Nakba (catastrophe); the "cursed victory" of the Six-Day War of 1967 and the Palestinian re-awakening; the first and second Intifadas; the Oslo Accords; and other failed peace negotiations and continued violence up to 2017.

Editorial Reviews

The New York Times Book Review - Peter Beinart

[Enemies and Neighbors is] a good read. Black…has a gift for summary. He synopsizes events in sharp, fast paragraphs filled with vivid detail. And by largely avoiding the international politics of the conflict, he keeps a tight focus on events on the ground…Black also shows how certain dynamics recurred again and again across the decades…He savors moments when the ideological mask lifts, and Jews and Palestinians see each other not merely as threats, but also as human beings.

From the Publisher

Praise for Enemies and Neighbors:

Financial Times, Economist, and Sunday Times best books of the year

Picked by Sebastian Faulks for the Guardian’s best books of the year

“Black . . . argues in this sweeping history that Zionism and Palestinian nationalism were irreconcilable from the start, and that peace is as remote as ever.”New York Times Book Review, “Editors’ Choice”

“Comprehensive and compelling . . . A nuanced, landmark study that has deservedly won plaudits from both Palestinian and Israeli historians.”Sunday Times (UK)

“[A] wonderful new history . . . Black sprinkles his book with fascinating nuggets . . . For its clarity and balance . . . Black’s work stands tall in a field that is likely to continue growing.”Economist

“A history of the Arab-Israeli conflict . . . that has achieved the rare distinction of being acclaimed by both Israeli and Palestinian historians for its rigor and impartiality.”Financial Times, “best books of 2017: politics”

“Ian Black brings a fresh perspective to one of the most closely studied conflicts on Earth, unpacking its complexities with clarity and candour . . . [An] excellent new history.”Observer (UK)

“Quietly compelling. . . merits close reading for its rich detail and rare subtlety. Denies made-up minds their soothing certainties . . . a reading of uncommon clarity, informed by extensive research and keen insight.”Spectator (UK)

“A remarkable book that combines sharp insight with absolute impartiality on one of the world’s most complex and intractable conflicts. Black captures the voices of the Palestinians and Israelis with equal compassion, and holds their leaders to account with equal severity. An outstanding accomplishment.”—Eugene Rogan, author of The Fall of the Ottomans: The Great War in the Middle East, 1914-1920 and The Arabs: A History

“In a conflict like this, it is impossible to understand the present without being familiar with the past, and this superbly researched and highly readable book helps the reader to do just that. Even those who are well read on the subject will find new insights that had escaped them.”—Raja Shehadeh, author of Where the Line Is Drawn: A Tale of Crossings, Friendships, and Fifty Years of Occupation in Israel-Palestine and Palestinian Walks: Notes on a Vanishing Landscape

“When Israeli and Palestinian historians eventually sit down together to compose a single narrative to replace their bitterly conflicting histories, they will find that Ian Black’s book has already done it for them. It is a tragic tale, full of blood, agony and missed opportunities, but this brilliant, dispassionate work leaves us, curiously, optimistic—for he shows us that there is a middle ground.”—Meron Benvenisti, author of Sacred Landscape: The Buried History of the Holy Land Since 1948

“In a field where one has gotten used to one-sided ‘narratives,’ it is refreshing to come across a historical account that simply lays down the facts, gory and tragic as these may be. This book is a must-read for those who, still entertaining hope for a sane exit from the conflict, need to be shocked out of their stupor.”—Sari Nusseibeh, author of The Story of Reason in Islam and Once Upon a Country: A Palestinian Life

“In its fine balance of historical sweep and telling detail, in its sharp analysis of social, economic, and political forces, and in its exceptional fairness to all sides, Ian Black's thorough and incisive history of the struggle between Arabs and Jews in Palestine and Israel is the book every student of this conflict should read first. A remarkable achievement.”—Nathan Thrall, author of The Only Language They Understand: Forcing Compromise in Israel and Palestine

“The hundred years’ war for Palestine has produced numerous books; Ian Black has written one of the finest and told the story right up to the present day. Enemies and Neighbors displays an admirable ability to present this enormously complicated and tragic conflict in a lucid and riveting style—and pays unusually close attention to how both sides, Arabs and Jews, have seen it at different periods.”—Tom Segev, author of One Palestine, Complete: Jews and Arabs Under the British Mandate

“Ian Black draws on decades of experience as a journalist in Palestine and Israel to offer a nuanced and thorough account of the century-old conflict over Palestine. A readable and fair assessment of why this conflict has continued unabated for so long.”—Rashid Khalidi, author of Brokers of Deceit: How the U.S. Has Undermined Peace in the Middle East

“This detailed and objective account of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict from 1917 onwards catalogues, in the most enlightening way, the appalling violence and hatred that lie at the heart of today’s dangerous stalemate in the peace process.”—Jeremy Greenstock, former British ambassador to the United Nations

“A tremendous amount of research has gone into Enemies and Neighbors; the writing is straightforward, fast-paced and lucid; and it pulled me right to the end, despite the heavy nature of its topic. An excellent read that offers a true portrayal of the situation.”—Fida Jiryis, Palestinian writer, contributor to Kingdom of Olives and Ash

“An astute, evenhanded study on the anniversary of the Balfour Declaration that rehashes the history of the Palestinian-Jewish divide . . . It is a familiar story, but Black tells it cogently and evenly . . . A lucid, fair-minded primer for the new generation of leaders.”Kirkus Reviews

“The Israeli-Palestinian conflict has a long history . . . Readers are in dire need of a guide to the complex struggle; now we have one with Black’s exceptional history . . . Black goes beyond the ongoing political dialog to peer into the everyday life of average Israeli and Palestinian citizens . . . A valuable work for anyone interested in trying to untangle the complexities of this ceaseless struggle.”Library Journal

“A comprehensive new history of the Israel-Palestine conflict . . . A meticulous, blow-by-blow chronicle of the events of the past hundred years in the Holy Land, drawing as scrupulously as its author can on sources from both sides of the conflict.”Irish Times

Library Journal

11/01/2017
The Israeli-Palestinian conflict has a long history, dating back to the 1917 Balfour Declaration that created the original framework for the current struggle. Readers are in dire need of a guide to the complex struggle; now we have one with Black's (coauthor, Israel's Secret Wars) exceptional history of the chronic turmoil that characterized the region in the 20th century. The author narrates the past 100 years of conflict, offering insight into major players such as Palestinian political leader Yasser Arafat; former Israeli prime ministers Yitzhak Rabin, Menachem Begin, and Ariel Sharon; and current prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu, among many others. Black goes beyond the ongoing political dialog to peer into the everyday life of average Israeli and Palestinian citizens who struggle to make ends meet in this hostile environment. Black's assessment is a valuable work for anyone interested in trying to untangle the complexities of this ceaseless struggle. VERDICT Based on extensive secondary sources, this history is a valuable contribution to an already expansive body of literature on the subject and essential for all collections.—Ed Goedeken, Iowa State Univ. Lib., Ames

Kirkus Reviews

2017-09-19
An astute, evenhanded study on the anniversary of the Balfour Declaration (1917) that rehashes the history of the Palestinian-Jewish divide.Basing his book on "a synthesis of existing scholarship and secondary sources," English historian and former Guardian European editor Black (co-author: Israel's Secret Wars: A History of Israel's Intelligence Services, 1991) patiently examines the 100-year struggle between the Jews' dominant narrative of a land "redeemed" and the Palestinian sense of dispossession—both valid, nearly irreconcilable views. The year 1917 brought the fateful British document that would have a seismic, lasting impact on the Holy Land, and indeed the world, in the form of 67 typewritten words that "combined considerations of imperial planning, wartime propaganda, biblical resonances, and a colonial mindset, as well as evident sympathy for the Zionist idea." While promising favor with "the establishment in Palestine of a national home for the Jewish people," the Balfour Declaration also stipulated that "nothing shall be done which may prejudice the civil and religious rights of existing non-Jewish communities in Palestine"—e.g., the 600,000 Arabs living there. This was the beginning of a history of disfiguring segregation, misrepresentation, and violence. The author moves chronologically over the milestones of the decades, from the Jewish claim of the land and disparagement of the Arabs as "backward" to Palestinian resentment, splintering, and reprisals. It is a familiar story, but Black tells it cogently and evenly. He also considers the repeated attempts at real peace, continually undercut by violence, such as the Oslo Accords, which were sabotaged by Baruch Goldstein's massacre at Hebron in February 1994. The two intifadas by the Palestinians focused attention on the unconscionable conditions of the oppressed, occupied people, yet there is scant consensus about whether there should be a two-state or a binational state solution. In his epilogue, Black pessimistically considers the options.A lucid, fair-minded primer for the new generation of leaders.

Product Details

BN ID: 2940170519064
Publisher: Tantor Audio
Publication date: 05/22/2018
Edition description: Unabridged
Sales rank: 806,658

Read an Excerpt

The 67 typewritten words of the Balfour Declaration combined considerations of imperial planning, wartime propaganda, biblical resonances, a colonial mindset—as well as evident sympathy for the Zionist idea. With them, as Arthur Koestler was to quip memorably—neatly encapsulating the attendant and continuing controversy—“one nation solemnly promised to a second nation the country of a third.” Lloyd George highlighted sympathy for the Jews as his principal motivation. But the decisive calculations were political, primarily the wish to outsmart the French in post-war arrangements in the Levant and the impulse to use Palestine's strategic location—its “fatal geography”—to protect Egypt, the Suez Canal and the route to India. Other judgements have placed greater emphasis on the need to mobilise Jewish public opinion behind the then flagging Allied war effort. As Balfour told the war cabinet at its decisive meeting on October 31: “If we could make a declaration favourable to such an ideal [Zionism], we should be able to carry on extremely useful propaganda both in Russia and in America.” Historians have spent decades debating the connections and contradictions between Balfour's public pledge to the Zionists, the secret 1916 Sykes-Picot agreement between Britain, France and Russia about post-war spheres of influence in the Middle East, and pledges about Arab independence made by the British in 1915 to encourage Sharif Hussein of Mecca to launch his “revolt in the desert” against the Turks.

The truth, buried in imprecise definitions, misunderstandings and duplicity, remains elusive. The consequences of the declaration are still being played out.

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