Dr. Arthur Spohn: Surgeon, Inventor, and Texas Medical Pioneer

Dr. Arthur Spohn: Surgeon, Inventor, and Texas Medical Pioneer

Dr. Arthur Spohn: Surgeon, Inventor, and Texas Medical Pioneer

Dr. Arthur Spohn: Surgeon, Inventor, and Texas Medical Pioneer

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Overview

In this first comprehensive biography of Dr. Arthur Edward Spohn, authors Jane Clements Monday, Frances Brannen Vick, and Charles W. Monday Jr., MD, illuminate the remarkable nineteenth-century story of a trailblazing physician who helped to modernize the practice of medicine in Texas.

Arthur Spohn was unusually innovative for the time and exceptionally dedicated to improving medical care. Among his many surgical innovations was the development of a specialized tourniquet for “bloodless operations” that was later adopted as a field instrument by militaries throughout the world. To this day, he holds the world record for the removal of the largest tumor—328 pounds—from a patient who fully recovered.

Recognizing the need for modern medical care in South Texas, Spohn, with the help of Alice King, raised funds to open the first hospital in Corpus Christi. Today, his name and institutional legacy live on in the region through the Christus Spohn Health System, the largest hospital system in South Texas. This biography of a medical pioneer recreates for readers the medical, regional, and family worlds in which Spohn moved, making it an important contribution not only to the history of South Texas but also to the history of modern medicine.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781623496906
Publisher: Texas A&M University Press
Publication date: 09/12/2018
Series: Gulf Coast Books, sponsored by Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi , #32
Pages: 352
Product dimensions: 6.10(w) x 9.30(h) x 1.50(d)

About the Author

JANE CLEMENTS MONDAY is the author of numerous books and coauthor, with Frances Brannen Vick, of award-winning Petra’s Legacy: The South Texas Ranching Empire of Petra Vela and Mifflin Kenedy and Letters to Alice: Birth of the Kleberg-King Ranch Dynasty. She has served as chair of the Texas State University System Board of Regents and mayor of Huntsville, Texas. She resides in Huntsville. FRANCES BRANNEN VICK is the author or coauthor of numerous books, including Petra’s Legacy and Letters to Alice. She founded E-Heart Press and cofounded the University of North Texas Press. Vick has served as president of the Texas Institute of Letters, the Texas State Historical Association, and the Philosophical Society of Texas. She resides in Dallas. CHARLES W. MONDAY JR. holds an MD from the University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston and practices general surgery in the Huntsville area.

Table of Contents

Preface ix

Acknowledgments xv

Introduction Kenneth L. Mattox, MD xxi

Chapter 1 The Spohn Family, from Canada to the United States: 1776-1865 1

Chapter 2 From the University of Michigan to Postwar New York City: 1866-1867 13

Chapter 3 The Spohns to Lawless Texas: 1867-1868 22

Chapter 4 Spohn in Texas: 1868-1870 35

Chapter 5 Mier, Mexico: 1870-1872 48

Chapter 6 Corpus Christi, the City by the Sea: 1873-1875 54

Chapter 7 A Pivotal Year: 1876 71

Chapter 8 In New York: 1877 85

Chapter 9 The Wild West: 1878-1881 94

Chapter 10 Medical and Family Drama: 1882-1884 111

Chapter 11 Tragedy and Triumph: 1885-1887 122

Chapter 12 A Race to Paris and the Pasteur Institute: 1888 137

Chapter 13 Medical Passions: 1889-1894 144

Chapter 14 Challenging Times: 1895-1899 158

Chapter 15 A New Century: 1900-1905 175

Chapter 16 A Hospital at Last: 1905 187

Chapter 17 City of the Bluff and Seas: 1906-1908 198

Chapter 18 Dr. Arthur Edward Spohn's Legacy: 1908-1913 206

Epilogue 213

Appendix 1 Medical Journal Articles by Dr. Spohn 221

Appendix 2 Poetry by and about Dr. Spohn 263

Appendix 3 Spaun/Spohn, Vela and Vidal, and Kenedy Family Trees 267

Appendix 4 Spohn Sanitarium Dedicatory Address 271

Notes 273

Bibliography 309

Index 329

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