Deregulating Desire: Flight Attendant Activism, Family Politics, and Workplace Justice

by Ryan Patrick Murphy

Overview

In 1975, National Airlines was shut down for 127 days when flight attendants went on strike to protest long hours and low pay. Activists at National and many other U.S. airlines sought to win political power and material resources for people who live beyond the boundary of the traditional family. In Deregulating Desire, Ryan Patrick Murphy, a former flight attendant himself, chronicles the efforts of single women, unmarried parents, lesbians and gay men, as well as same-sex couples to make the airline industry a crucible for social change in the decades after 1970.

Murphy situates the flight attendant union movement in the history of debates about family and work. Each chapter offers an economic and a cultural analysis to show how the workplace has been the primary venue to enact feminist and LGBTQ politics.

From the political economic consequences of activism to the dynamics that facilitated the rise of what Murphy calls the “family values economy” to the Airline Deregulation Act of 1978, Deregulating Desire emphasizes the enduring importance of social justice for flight attendants in the twenty-first century.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9781439909898
Publisher:	Temple University Press
Publication date:	10/14/2016
Series:	Sexuality Studies
Edition description:	1
Pages:	252
Product dimensions:	6.00(w) x 9.00(h) x 0.80(d)

About the Author

Ryan Patrick Murphy—a former San Francisco-based flight attendant for United Airlines and Council Representative for Association of Flight Attendants-CWA Council 11—is Assistant Professor of History and Women's, Gender, and Sexuality Studies at Earlham College in Richmond, Indiana.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgments vii

Introduction 1

1 Domesticity and Its Discontents: The Flight Attendant Union Upsurge of the Mid-1970s 19

2 Night Fever for a New Economy: The Struggle over Time and Money on the Cusp of the 1980s 46

3 (De)Regulating Desire: Family Values, Pro-work Politics, and the Airline Deregulation Act of 1978 72

4 Financializing Family Values: Flight Attendants and the Wall Street Revolution of the 1980s 93

5 United Airlines Is for Lovers: The Politics of Domesticity and Partnership in the 1990s 117

6 The Expense of Justice: Family Values and the Corporate Mergers and Acquisitions Business in the Twenty-First Century 140

Epilogue: The Future of the Flight Attendant Union Movement 171

Methodological Appendix: Researching Contemporary History 193

Notes 197

Selected Bibliography 221

Index 227

Editorial Reviews

"Deregulating Desire is a stunning cultural analysis of political economy that explicates both the rise of neoliberal economic policies within the airline industry and flight attendants' creative, activist response. Ryan Patrick Murphy shows us how the 'family values economy' came to operate and how flight attendants exploited the fissures within it. At this moment of divergent political responses to economic emergency, Murphy's tale is as necessary as it is gripping."—Nan Enstad, Professor of History, University of Wisconsin-Madison, and author of Ladies of Labor, Girls of Adventure: Working Women, Popular Culture, and Labor Politics at the Turn of the Twentieth Century


"Bravo! Murphy's pioneering study captures the exuberance and courage of post-1960s flight attendants as they struggle for sexual equity and economic justice. By embracing the diverse desires and intimate relations of all workers, Deregulating Desire models a new affective labor history, as attentive to feelings as to economic self-interest."—Dorothy Sue Cobble, Distinguished Professor of History and Labor Studies, Rutgers University, and co-author of Feminism Unfinished: A Short, Surprising History of American Women's Movements

"Ryan Patrick Murphy crafts a wholly innovative, interdisciplinary approach to the study of post-1970s trade unionism, placing the history of flight attendant activism alongside that of the women's movement and LGBT politics. Murphy's queer analytic lens smartly demonstrates both how big business interests capitalized on ideals of the normative family and domesticity and how activists challenged these ideas to fight for the rights of not only women and LGBT people but also single people. Deregulating Desire is an important and original contribution."—Christina B. Hanhardt, Associate Professor in the Department of American Studies, University of Maryland-College Park, and author of Safe Space: Gay Neighborhood History and the Politics of Violence

From the Publisher