Democracy in Europe: The EU and National Polities / Edition 1

by Vivien A. Schmidt

Overview

Democracy in Europe is about the impact of European integration on national democracies. It argues that the oft-cited democratic deficit is indeed a problem, but not so much at the level of the European Union per se as at the national level. This is because national leaders and publics have yet to come to terms with the institutional impact of the EU on the traditional workings of their national democracies.

The book begins with a discussion of what the EU is-a new form of 'regional state' in which sovereignty is shared, boundaries are variable, identity composite, and democracy fragmented. It then goes on to examine the effects of this on EU member-states' institutions and ideas about democracy, finding that institutional 'fit' matters. The 'compound' EU, in which governing activity is highly dispersed among multiple authorities, is more disruptive to 'simple' polities like Britain and France, where governing activity has traditionally been more concentrated in a single authority, than to similarly 'compound' polities like Germany and Italy.

But the book concludes that the real problem for member-states is not so much that their practices have changed as that national ideas and discourse about democracy have not. The failure has been one of the 'communicative' discourse to the general public-which again has been more pronounced for simple polities, despite their potentially greater capacity to communicate through a single voice, than for compound polities, where the 'coordinative' discourse among policy actors predominates.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9780199266982
Publisher:	Oxford University Press
Publication date:	12/07/2006
Edition description:	New Edition
Pages:	334
Product dimensions:	9.16(w) x 6.12(h) x 0.74(d)

About the Author

Vivien A. Schmidt is Jean Monnet Professor of European Integration and Professor of International Relations at Boston University.

Table of Contents

Introduction: Democracy in Europe1. The European Union as Regional State2. The European Union and National Institutions3. The European Union and National Policymaking4. The European Union and National Politics5. Theorizing Democracy in EuropeConclusion: Prospects for Democracy in Europe

Editorial Reviews

"Comparative sociologists of the state will appreciate Schmidt's reliable, synthetic summaries of the institutional structures and patterns of policy making in these four leading member states."—American Journal of Sociology

From the Publisher