Degrees of Difficulty: How Women's Gymnastics Rose to Prominence and Fell from Grace
How the Cold War era changed the trajectory of women's gymnastics

Electrifying athletes like Olga Korbut and Nadia Comăneci helped make women’s artistic gymnastics one of the most popular events in the Olympic Games. But the transition of gymnastics from a women’s sport to a girl’s sport in the 1970s also laid the foundation for a system of emotional, physical, and sexual abuse of gymnasts around the world. Georgia Cervin offers a unique history of women's gymnastics, examining how the high-stakes diplomatic rivalry of the Cold War created a breeding ground for exploitation. Yet, a surprising spirit of international collaboration arose to decide the social values and image of femininity demonstrated by the sport. Cervin also charts the changes in style, equipment, training, and participants that transformed the sport, as explosive athleticism replaced balletic grace and gymnastics dominance shifted from East to West.

Sweeping and revelatory, Degrees of Difficulty tells a story of international friction, unexpected cooperation, and the legacy of abuse and betrayal created by the win-at-all-cost attitudes of the Cold War.

1138023030
Degrees of Difficulty: How Women's Gymnastics Rose to Prominence and Fell from Grace
How the Cold War era changed the trajectory of women's gymnastics

Electrifying athletes like Olga Korbut and Nadia Comăneci helped make women’s artistic gymnastics one of the most popular events in the Olympic Games. But the transition of gymnastics from a women’s sport to a girl’s sport in the 1970s also laid the foundation for a system of emotional, physical, and sexual abuse of gymnasts around the world. Georgia Cervin offers a unique history of women's gymnastics, examining how the high-stakes diplomatic rivalry of the Cold War created a breeding ground for exploitation. Yet, a surprising spirit of international collaboration arose to decide the social values and image of femininity demonstrated by the sport. Cervin also charts the changes in style, equipment, training, and participants that transformed the sport, as explosive athleticism replaced balletic grace and gymnastics dominance shifted from East to West.

Sweeping and revelatory, Degrees of Difficulty tells a story of international friction, unexpected cooperation, and the legacy of abuse and betrayal created by the win-at-all-cost attitudes of the Cold War.

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Degrees of Difficulty: How Women's Gymnastics Rose to Prominence and Fell from Grace

Degrees of Difficulty: How Women's Gymnastics Rose to Prominence and Fell from Grace

by Georgia Cervin
Degrees of Difficulty: How Women's Gymnastics Rose to Prominence and Fell from Grace

Degrees of Difficulty: How Women's Gymnastics Rose to Prominence and Fell from Grace

by Georgia Cervin

Hardcover(First Edition)

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Overview

How the Cold War era changed the trajectory of women's gymnastics

Electrifying athletes like Olga Korbut and Nadia Comăneci helped make women’s artistic gymnastics one of the most popular events in the Olympic Games. But the transition of gymnastics from a women’s sport to a girl’s sport in the 1970s also laid the foundation for a system of emotional, physical, and sexual abuse of gymnasts around the world. Georgia Cervin offers a unique history of women's gymnastics, examining how the high-stakes diplomatic rivalry of the Cold War created a breeding ground for exploitation. Yet, a surprising spirit of international collaboration arose to decide the social values and image of femininity demonstrated by the sport. Cervin also charts the changes in style, equipment, training, and participants that transformed the sport, as explosive athleticism replaced balletic grace and gymnastics dominance shifted from East to West.

Sweeping and revelatory, Degrees of Difficulty tells a story of international friction, unexpected cooperation, and the legacy of abuse and betrayal created by the win-at-all-cost attitudes of the Cold War.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780252043772
Publisher: University of Illinois Press
Publication date: 06/15/2021
Series: Sport and Society , #1
Edition description: First Edition
Pages: 304
Product dimensions: 6.00(w) x 9.00(h) x 1.20(d)

About the Author

Georgia Cervin is an Honorary Research Fellow at the University of Western Australia and a former international gymnast.

Table of Contents

Preface: Being a Gymnast, Being a Historian vii

Acknowledgments xiii

Introduction 1

1 The Origins of Women's Artistic Gymnastics 13

2 From Amateurism to Professionalism 35

3 Diplomacy in Gymnastics and the Olympic Movement 57

4 Making and Breaking the Rules 85

5 Feminine and Feminist? 127

6 Coaching and Culture 173

Conclusion 203

Notes 215

Bibliography 245

Illustration Credits 265

Index 271

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