Daughter of the Boycott: Carrying On a Montgomery Family's Civil Rights Legacy

by Karen Gray Houston

Overview

In 1950, before Montgomery, Alabama, knew Martin Luther King Jr., before Rosa Parks refused to surrender her seat to a white passenger, before the city's famous bus boycott, a Negro man named Hilliard Brooks was shot and killed by a white police officer in a confrontation after he tried to board a city bus. Thomas Gray, who had played football with Hilliard when they were kids, was outraged by the unjustifiable shooting. Gray protested, eventually staging a major downtown march to register voters, and standing up to police brutality.

Five years later, he led another protest, this time against unjust treatment on the city's segregated buses. On the front lines of what became the Montgomery
bus boycott, Gray withstood threats and bombings alongside his brother, Fred D. Gray, the young lawyer who represented Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, and the rarely mentioned Claudette Colvin, a plaintiff in the case that forced Alabama to desegregate its buses.

An incredible story of family in the pivotal years of the civil rights movement, Daughter of the Boycott is the reflection of Thomas Gray's daughter, award-winning
broadcast journalist Karen Gray Houston, on how her father's and uncle's selfless actions changed the nation's racial climate and opened doors for her and countless other African Americans.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9781641603065
Publisher:	Chicago Review Press, Incorporated
Publication date:	05/05/2020
Sold by:	Barnes & Noble
Format:	eBook
Pages:	240
File size:	8 MB

About the Author

Karen Gray Houston is an award-winning broadcast journalist whose career has spanned more than four decades, including 20 years as a local news reporter for Washington, DC's WTTG-TV, Fox-5.

Editorial Reviews

"There are many narratives yet to come out of the galvanizing civil rights movement. Karen Gray Houston’s tender and powerful memoir is one such story.” —Wil Haygood, author of The Butler and Showdown: Thurgood Marshall and the Supreme Court Nomination That Changed America


“The book speaks to real experiences of being black in America, reminding us of important past events that force the country to own up to its history.” —Robert S. Graetz Jr., author of A White Preacher’s Message on Race and Reconciliation


“Thank you, Karen Gray Houston, for your insightful and inspiring visit with the true heroes of the civil rights movement: the ordinary citizens who stood up at great risk to bring the injustice of Jim Crow segregation to an end so that all Americans can go forward.” —Clarence Page, Pulitzer Prize–winning Chicago Tribune columnist


“Daughter of the Boycott is more than a beautiful and moving memoir, it’s an important work of history. With passion and insight, Karen Gray Houston tells an unforgettable story.” —Jonathan Eig, author of Ali: A Life and Opening Day: The Story of Jackie Robinson’s First Season


“Everything Karen Gray Houston accomplished as a journalist prepared her to tell this story in a truly authentic and masterful way, as no one else can tell it.” —A’Lelia Bundles, author of On Her Own Ground: The Life and Times of Madam C. J. Walker


“We do not have enough written words illustrating that the civil rights movement did not emerge from nowhere, and the strength of family and community that pushed it forward. Karen Gray Houston’s Daughter of the Boycott teaches this. She is to be praised for doing so and admired
for doing it so well.” —Charles E. Cobb Jr., veteran of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) and author of This Nonviolent Stuff’ll Get You Killed


"Houston draws on interviews with family,​ friends, and others to portray both known and unsung civil rights heroines and heroes." —Booklist


“a welcome reminder that profound social changes can also result from the quiet heroism of people with unshakable commitment to nonviolence.” —Kirkus Reviews

From the Publisher

05/01/2020

Broadcast journalist Houston's first book is a memoir of her family's personal involvement in the civil rights movement and a contemporary commentary on how that movement is remembered and understood today. The author's father, Thomas Gray, fought against racial injustice and police brutality in his native Alabama years before the celebrated 1955 Montgomery bus boycott. He was one of the original board members of the Montgomery Improvement Association, which coordinated the effort, and later went on to become an attorney specializing in civil rights, fair housing, and poverty law. Houston's uncle, Fred D. Gray, was an attorney who represented civil rights activists and the plaintiffs in the key case that forced desegregation of Alabama bus lines. Houston uses archival material, letters, and personal interviews to resurrect "missing voices," recounting the hardships and prejudices of those years. These family stories are interspersed with poignant discussions on recent issues of continuing injustice. VERDICT A beautiful celebration of one family's life of service and commitment to racial justice, this important book should be welcomed by both historians and general readers interested in American history, social change, and civil rights issues.—Marie M. Mullaney, Caldwell Coll., NJ

Library Journal

2020-02-24
A reporter recalls her family’s part in the landmark 1955 Montgomery, Alabama, boycott that desegregated buses and brought fame to Rosa Parks and Martin Luther King Jr.

Journalist Houston was born into a remarkable family at the center of an event that changed U.S. history. She was 4 years old when, to protest segregated seating, black passengers stopped riding city buses in Montgomery, galvanized by Parks’ arrest and by a Gandhi-inspired call for nonviolent protest from King, the new pastor of Montgomery’s Dexter Avenue Baptist Church. The author's father, Thomas Gray, helped organize the 382-day boycott, arranging carpools and taxi rides for the thousands of black residents who normally took buses; before it ended, her uncle, Fred Gray, had become the lead counsel in Browder v. Gayle, the U.S. Supreme Court case that eventually forced Montgomery to desegregate its buses. In her debut memoir, the author warmly recalls her kin and deals matter-of-factly with the appalling Jim Crow–era injustices they faced: Houston was born in a hospital for black patients because “Negroes were either denied admission to white hospitals or accommodated in segregated, subpar units, sometimes in basements or attics.” The author also chronicles her interviews with relevant figures such as the daughter-in-law of the targeted bus line’s manager and a son of Browder plaintiff Aurelia Browder Coleman, who laments that Parks—though not a litigant in that watershed case—has eclipsed his mother and others (“a lie has become history”). Houston’s real coup, however, is a rare at-home interview with Browder plaintiff Claudette Colvin, who refused to give her seat to a white rider months before Parks did and disputes popular accounts of her story: “I wasn’t kicking and scratching like they say I was.” Arriving at a time when racial injustices regularly lead to tragedy, this modest book is a welcome reminder that profound social changes can also result from the quiet heroism of people with unshakable commitment to nonviolence.

A daughter’s fond memoir of her father and the pioneering civil rights activists in his circle. (30 b/w photos)

Kirkus Reviews