Claiming Neighborhood: New Ways of Understanding Urban Change

by John Betancur, Janet Smith

Overview

Based on historical case studies in Chicago, John J. Betancur and Janet L. Smith focus both the theoretical and practical explanations for why neighborhoods change today. As the authors show, a diverse collection of people including urban policy experts, elected officials, investors, resident leaders, institutions, community-based organizations, and many others compete to control how neighborhoods change and are characterized. Betancur and Smith argue that neighborhoods have become sites of consumption and spaces to be consumed. Discourse is used to add and subtract value from them. The romanticized image of "the neighborhood" exaggerates or obscures race and class struggles while celebrating diversity and income mixing. Scholars and policy makers must reexamine what sustains this image and the power effects produced in order to explain and govern urban space more equitably.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9780252081972
Publisher:	University of Illinois Press
Publication date:	09/08/2016
Pages:	270
Product dimensions:	6.00(w) x 8.90(h) x 0.80(d)

About the Author

John J. Betancur is a professor of urban planning and policy at the University of Illinois at Chicago. Janet L. Smith is an associate professor of urban planning and policy at the University of Illinois at Chicago.

Table of Contents

Introduction vii

1 Prevailing Approaches to the Study of Neighborhoods and Change 1

2 Understanding Change in Today's Changing Urban Mosaic 23

3 Recasting Race/Ethnicity: The Gentrification of Bronzeville and Pilsen 46

4 Constructing Carceral Space: How Englewood Became the Ghetto 76

5 Constructing Flexible Spaces of Accumulation and Social Reproduction 105

6 Selling the Neighborhood: Commodification versus Differential Space 123

7 Reinventing Neighborhood? Transforming Chicago's Public Housing 150

8 Building the Organization or Building the Community? Community Development in a Time of Flexible Accumulation 171

Conclusion 191

Notes 207

References 217

Index 243

Editorial Reviews

"This book takes a fresh look behind the numerous social science representations of Chicago to reveal how they actively shape neighborhoods as they are taken up by the public and private sectors . A definite must read for urban scholars."
—Susan Saegert, The Graduate Center of the City University of New York


"In all, the importance of Claiming Neighborhood is that it transcends Chicago and,...can be beneficial to other approaches in looking at forces that impact spaces and centers in cities around the United States." —National Political Science Review
 

From the Publisher