Christian Thought in the Medieval Islamicate World: ?Abdisho? of Nisibis and the Apologetic Tradition

by Salam Rassi

Overview

Christian Thought in the Medieval Islamicate World: ʿAbdīshōʿ of Nisibis and the Apologetic Tradition is the first monograph-length study and intellectual biography of ʿAbdīshōʿ of Nisibis (d. 1318), bishop and polymath of the Church of the East. Focusing on his works of apologetic theology, it examines the intellectual strategies he employs to justify Christianity against Muslim (and to a lesser extent Jewish) criticisms. Better known to scholars of Syriac literature as a poet, jurist, and cataloguer, ʿAbdīshōʿ wrote a considerable number of works in the Arabic language, many of which have only recently come to light. He flourished at a time when Syriac Christian writers were becoming increasingly indebted to Islamic models of intellectual production. Yet many of his writings were composed during mounting religious tensions following the official conversion of the Ilkhanate to Islam in 1295. In the midst of these challenges, ʿAbdīshōʿ negotiates a centuries-long tradition of Syriac and Arabic apologetics to remind his readers of the verity of the Christian faith. His engagement with this tradition reveals how anti-Muslim apologetics had long shaped the articulation of Christian identity in the Middle East since the emergence of Islam. Through a selective process of encyclopaedism and systematisation, ʿAbdīshōʿ navigates a vast corpus of Syriac and Arabic apologetics to create a synthesis and theological canon that remains authoritative to this day.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9780192846761
Publisher:	Oxford University Press
Publication date:	05/08/2022
Series:	Oxford Oriental Monographs
Pages:	314
Sales rank:	1,013,836
Product dimensions:	9.28(w) x 6.40(h) x 0.96(d)

About the Author

Salam Rassi, British Academy Postdoctoral Fellow, University of Oxford, UK

bSalam Rassi/b earned his D.Phil. in Oriental Studies at the University of Oxford and has held teaching and research positions at Royal Holloway, the American University of Beirut, and the Hill Museum and Manuscript Library. His primary interest is medieval intellectual and social history with a focus on scholarly exchange between Christians and Muslims. He is currently a British Academy Postdoctoral Fellow at the University of Oxford.

Table of Contents

Introduction: 'A Constant but not Frozen Tradition'1. Authority, Compilation, and the Apologetic Tradition2. The Life and Times of a 'Most Obscure Syrian'3. The One is Many and the Many Are One: ʿAbdīshōʿ's Trinitarian Thought4. Debating Natures and Persons: ʿAbdīshōʿ's Contribution to Christology5. Christian Practices, Islamic Contexts: Discourses on the Cross and ClapperConclusion: A Tapestry Woven from Many Cloths