Carolina's Lost Colony: Stuarts Town and the Struggle for Survival in Early South Carolina

2023 George C. Rogers Jr. Award Finalist, best book of South Carolina history

An examination of the dual Scottish–Yamasee colonization of Port Royal

Those interested in the early colonial history of South Carolina and the southeastern borderlands will find much to discover in Carolina's Lost Colony in which historian Peter N. Moore examines the dual colonization of Port Royal at the end of the seventeenth century. From the east came Scottish Covenanters, who established the small outpost of Stuarts Town. Meanwhile, the Yamasee arrived from the south and west. These European and Indigenous colonizers made common cause as they sought to rival the English settlement of Charles Town to the north and the Spanish settlement of St. Augustine to the south. Also present were smaller Indigenous communities that had long populated the Atlantic sea islands. It is a global story whose particulars played out along a small piece of the Carolina coast.

Religious idealism and commercial realities came to a head as the Scottish settlers made informal alliances with the Yamasee and helped to reinvigorate the Indian slave trade—setting in motion a series of events that transformed the region into a powder keg of colonial ambitions, unleashing a chain of hostilities, realignments, displacement, and destruction that forever altered the region.

1141399085
Carolina's Lost Colony: Stuarts Town and the Struggle for Survival in Early South Carolina

2023 George C. Rogers Jr. Award Finalist, best book of South Carolina history

An examination of the dual Scottish–Yamasee colonization of Port Royal

Those interested in the early colonial history of South Carolina and the southeastern borderlands will find much to discover in Carolina's Lost Colony in which historian Peter N. Moore examines the dual colonization of Port Royal at the end of the seventeenth century. From the east came Scottish Covenanters, who established the small outpost of Stuarts Town. Meanwhile, the Yamasee arrived from the south and west. These European and Indigenous colonizers made common cause as they sought to rival the English settlement of Charles Town to the north and the Spanish settlement of St. Augustine to the south. Also present were smaller Indigenous communities that had long populated the Atlantic sea islands. It is a global story whose particulars played out along a small piece of the Carolina coast.

Religious idealism and commercial realities came to a head as the Scottish settlers made informal alliances with the Yamasee and helped to reinvigorate the Indian slave trade—setting in motion a series of events that transformed the region into a powder keg of colonial ambitions, unleashing a chain of hostilities, realignments, displacement, and destruction that forever altered the region.

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Carolina's Lost Colony: Stuarts Town and the Struggle for Survival in Early South Carolina

Carolina's Lost Colony: Stuarts Town and the Struggle for Survival in Early South Carolina

by Peter N. Moore
Carolina's Lost Colony: Stuarts Town and the Struggle for Survival in Early South Carolina

Carolina's Lost Colony: Stuarts Town and the Struggle for Survival in Early South Carolina

by Peter N. Moore

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Overview

2023 George C. Rogers Jr. Award Finalist, best book of South Carolina history

An examination of the dual Scottish–Yamasee colonization of Port Royal

Those interested in the early colonial history of South Carolina and the southeastern borderlands will find much to discover in Carolina's Lost Colony in which historian Peter N. Moore examines the dual colonization of Port Royal at the end of the seventeenth century. From the east came Scottish Covenanters, who established the small outpost of Stuarts Town. Meanwhile, the Yamasee arrived from the south and west. These European and Indigenous colonizers made common cause as they sought to rival the English settlement of Charles Town to the north and the Spanish settlement of St. Augustine to the south. Also present were smaller Indigenous communities that had long populated the Atlantic sea islands. It is a global story whose particulars played out along a small piece of the Carolina coast.

Religious idealism and commercial realities came to a head as the Scottish settlers made informal alliances with the Yamasee and helped to reinvigorate the Indian slave trade—setting in motion a series of events that transformed the region into a powder keg of colonial ambitions, unleashing a chain of hostilities, realignments, displacement, and destruction that forever altered the region.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781643363622
Publisher: University of South Carolina Press
Publication date: 12/01/2022
Sold by: Barnes & Noble
Format: eBook
Pages: 196
File size: 4 MB

About the Author

Peter N. Moore is professor of history, Texas A&M University–Corpus Christi, and the author of World of Toil and Strife: Community Change in Backcountry South Carolina, 1750–1805 and Archibald Simpson's Unpeaceable Kingdom: The Ordeal of Evangelicalism in the Colonial South.

Table of Contents

List of Illustrations and Maps viii

Acknowledgments ix

Introduction: Carolina's Lost Colony Found 1

Prologue: The Indigenous World of the Lower Carolina Coast 7

Chapter 1 Maneaters 28

Chapter 2 A Refuge for the Gospel 52

Chapter 3 1684: Unsettling Port Royal 75

Chapter 4 Consuming Fire 99

Epilogue: Unfinished Business 128

Notes 141

Bibliography 163

Index 177

What People are Saying About This

Denise I. Bossy

An engagingly written book on a neglected subject: the nearly simultaneous settlement of the Port Royal region by first the Yamasees and then Scots. The author makes a big argument: that it was the partnering of the Yamasees and Scots in the 1685 assault on the Timucua town of Afuica that reignited the commercial enslavement of Indians out of South Carolina... Although other scholars discuss these events, [Moore's] book is the first to focus squarely on this subject.

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