BRINGING DOWN THE MOUNTAINS: THE IMPACT OF MOUTAINTOP REMOVAL SURFACE COAL MINING ON SOUTHERN WEST VIRGINIA COMMUNITIES

BRINGING DOWN THE MOUNTAINS: THE IMPACT OF MOUTAINTOP REMOVAL SURFACE COAL MINING ON SOUTHERN WEST VIRGINIA COMMUNITIES

by SHIRLEY S. BURNS
BRINGING DOWN THE MOUNTAINS: THE IMPACT OF MOUTAINTOP REMOVAL SURFACE COAL MINING ON SOUTHERN WEST VIRGINIA COMMUNITIES

BRINGING DOWN THE MOUNTAINS: THE IMPACT OF MOUTAINTOP REMOVAL SURFACE COAL MINING ON SOUTHERN WEST VIRGINIA COMMUNITIES

by SHIRLEY S. BURNS

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Overview

Coal is West Virginia’s bread and butter. For more than a century, West Virginia has answered the energy call of the nation—and the world—by mining and exporting its coal. In 2004, West Virginia’s coal industry provided almost forty thousand jobs directly related to coal, and it contributed $3.5 billion to the state’s gross annual product. And in the same year, West Virginia led the nation in coal exports, shipping over 50 million tons of coal to twenty-three countries. Coal has made millionaires of some and paupers of many. For generations of honest, hard-working West Virginians, coal has put food on tables, built homes, and sent students to college. But coal has also maimed, debilitated, and killed.

Bringing Down the Mountains provides insight into how mountaintop removal has affected the people and the land of southern West Virginia. It examines the mechanization of the mining industry and the power relationships between coal interests, politicians, and the average citizen. Shirley Stewart Burns holds a BS in news-editorial journalism, a master’s degree in social work, and a PhD in history with an Appalachian focus, from West Virginia University. A native of Wyoming County in the southern West Virginia coalfields and the daughter of an underground coal miner, she has a passionate interest in the communities, environment, and histories of the southern West Virginia coalfields. She lives in Charleston, West Virginia.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781938228124
Publisher: West Virginia University Press
Publication date: 03/01/2011
Series: WEST VIRGINIA & APPALACHIA
Sold by: Barnes & Noble
Format: eBook
Pages: 247
File size: 5 MB

About the Author

Shirley Stewart Burns holds a BS in news-editorial journalism, a master’s degree in social work, and a PhD in history with an Appalachian focus.  A native of Wyoming County in the southern West Virginia coalfields and the daughter of an underground coal miner, she has a passionate interest in the communities, environment, and histories of the southern West Virginia coalfields. She lives in Charleston, West Virginia. She co-edited Coal Country: Rise Up Against Mountaintop Removal Mining with Mary-Lynn Evans and Silas House.

Table of Contents

•Acknowledgments
•List of Abbreviations
•Introduction
   Open for Business: The Shameful Legacy of Natural Resource Extraction
•Chapter 1
   Making Molehills out of Mountains: Power Relationships and the Rise of Strip Mining in Southern West Virginia
•Chapter 2
   Solidarity Forever? The UMWA and Southern West Virginia
•Chapter 3
   To Dance with the Devil: The Social Impact of MTR
•Chapter 4
   “You Scratch My Back and I’ll Scratch Yours”: The Political Economy of Coal
•Photographs following page 98
•Chapter 5
   Showdown in Charleston: The Judicial System and MTR
•Chapter 6
   “Show Me Where to Put My Fishing Pole”: The Environmental Impact of MTR
•Epilogue
   Requiem for the Mountains? Central Appalachian Coalfields at a Crossroad
•Notes
•Bibliography
•Appendix 1
   An excerpt from John D. Rockefeller’s “Citizens to Abolish Surface Mining” Speech
•Appendix 2
   Coal Impoundments Found in the Nine Southern Coalfield Counties of West Virginia
•Appendix 3
   Coal-slurry Spill Information for the Nine Southern Coalfield Counties of West Virginia
•Index
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