Table of Contents
Introduction 13
Part I Arc Analysis
1 'You know who had an arc? Noah': Understanding story using character arcs 33
Part II Change Characters
2 'Use the Force, Luke': Change Characters with Optimistic Arcs 49
Star Wars: A New Hope 50
Lady Bird 57
Moonlight 66
3 'A storm is coming': Change Characters with Ambivalent Arcs 77
The Terminator 78
The Social Network 86
The Nightingale 92
4 'That's my family… It's not me': Change Characters with Pessimistic Arcs 102
The Godfather 103
Under the Skin 110
Burning 116
Part III Constant Characters
5 'Maybe you should rethink those ties': Constant Characters with Optimistic Arcs 129
Erin Brockovich 131
Moana 138
A Fantastic Woman 144
6 'Do you know why I am the way I am?': Constant Characters with Ambivalent Arcs 152
"Winter's Bone 152
Amour 159
The Hurt Locker 165
7 'We don't stop here': Constant Characters with Pessimistic Arcs 176
Mulholland Drive 177
Inside Llewyn Davis 184
Sweet Country 191
Part IV Other Characters and Arcs
8 'I just don't know what I'm supposed to be': Minimalist Arcs 203
Lost in Translation 205
Paterson 209
Call Me By Your Name 212
9 'Are you coming with me?': Dual and Ensemble Narratives 217
Thelma and Louise 218
Hidden Figures 223
Shoplifters 232
10 'I'm losing all my leaves': Reactive Characters 237
The Big Lebowski 239
Midsommar 242
The Father 246
11 'I like to watch': Passive Characters 251
Being There 254
Dead Poet's Society 257
Los Silencios 261
12 Character arcs in television 267
Part V Writing
13 Writing with character arcs 283
14 Discovering your writing practice 294
Conclusion: Shadows on the wall 312
List of films 315
Acknowledgments 317