Between Jewish Posen and Scholarly Berlin: The Life and Letters of Philipp Jaffé

Between Jewish Posen and Scholarly Berlin: The Life and Letters of Philipp Jaffé

by Daniel R. Schwartz
Between Jewish Posen and Scholarly Berlin: The Life and Letters of Philipp Jaffé

Between Jewish Posen and Scholarly Berlin: The Life and Letters of Philipp Jaffé

by Daniel R. Schwartz

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Overview

The life of Philipp Jaffé (1819–1870), from his youth in Posen; his studies with Leopold von Ranke and career – as a close friend of Theodor Mommsen – at the pinnacle of historical scholarship in Berlin, first at the Monumenta Germaniae Historica and then, after his feud with Georg Heinrich Pertz, with his unprecedented 1862 appointment, while still a Jew, to a Berlin professorship; and on to his baptism in 1868 and suicide in 1870, was a life of transition between East and West and between Judaism and Christianity – and a life of devotion to scholarship, of loneliness, of success and of frustration. Forgotten today, except by medievalists who depend on his numerous editions of Latin texts, Jaffé was a central figure in the heydays of German scholarship. His career illustrates the working conditions of such scholars, their friendships and feuds, and also the limits that hemmed Jews in and the ways they could be overcome. This volume documents Jaffé’s life, accomplishments, and struggles, and also offers insight into his soul via more than two hundred of his letters (in German) – about half to his parents in Posen and half to colleagues around Europe, especially Pertz and Mommsen.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9783110484601
Publisher: De Gruyter
Publication date: 11/07/2016
Pages: 394
Product dimensions: 6.10(w) x 9.06(h) x (d)
Age Range: 18 Years

About the Author

Daniel R. Schwartz, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel.

Table of Contents

Preface vii

List of Illustrations xii

Abbreviations xiii

I Philipp Jaffé, 1819-1870

Introduction 3

From Posen to Berlin: From Jewish History to German History, and from Historian to Historical Philologist 8

Staying in Berlin and in German History (1850-1854): An Interlude 23

1854-1863: The MGH Years, in Berlin and throughout Europe 29

From Independent Scholarship to Lonely Suicide 42

Berlin professorship and the Bibliotheca 42

On the heights 48

Troubles 57

An embarrassing conflict with Georg Waitz 64

The end 73

Conclusion 81

Addenda 87

II Letters by Philipp Jaffé, 1838-1870

Introduction 91

Abbreviations for sources of the letters 94

Recipients of the letters 95

Appendices

Appendix 1 Police notice of Jaffé's suicide 359

Appendix 2a Jaffé's public statement condemning Pertz 361

Appendix 2b Jaffé's out-of-town distribution list for his statement: Original and transcription 363

Appendix 3 Two references by Georg Waitz, in FDG 10 (1870), to recently deceased colleagues 365

Appendix 4 "The catastrophe of 22 March 1870": Two possibilities 366

Appendix 5 On mistakes and criticism 369

Appendix 6 Facsimile of a letter by Jaffé 372

Select bibliography 373

Index 375

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