Table of Contents
Acknowledgements vii
Preface viii
1 Introduction 1
2 The End of Respect? 9
A 'new drive' on anti-social behaviour 10
3 Anti-Social Behaviour: The Political Landscape 16
Defining anti-social behaviour 18
Misuse of public space 19
Disregard for community/personal wellbeing 19
Acts directed at people 20
Environmental damage 21
Incidence of anti-social behaviour 23
Frequency of ASBO use 26
Effectiveness 27
Penal welfarism and the new politics of law and order 30
Broken Windows 35
Tough on crime, tough on the causes of crime 38
Anti-social behaviour and the politics of 'Left' and 'Right' 41
4 Anti-Social Behaviour: The Historical Landscape 48
The purification of space 50
Anti-social behaviour as 'risk' 52
A rise in incivility or a 'moral panic'? 59
5 Anti-Social Behaviour and Social Housing 65
Management and control in social housing 66
A historical tradition of moral censure? 68
Responsibility and blame 74
Contexts of tolerance and intolerance 81
6 ASBOs in Practice 88
The study 88
Civil procedure 92
Prohibitions 100
Breach 106
Interim orders 113
Orders on conviction (CrASBOs) 116
ASBOs, young people and children 121
Defending ASBO applications 124
Disability, addiction and mental health problems 125
7 ASBOs and the Targeting of 'Undesirable' Persons 132
Defending ASBO applications 132
Interim orders ex parte 138
8 Reflections on ASBOs as Social Aegis 143
Political pragmatism? 145
Community (in) action 147
Social control 148
Due process 150
Civic reciprocity 152
Notes 157
References 163
Index 175