Animal Sacrifice and Religious Freedom: Church of the Lukumi Babalu Aye v. City of Hialeah

Animal Sacrifice and Religious Freedom: Church of the Lukumi Babalu Aye v. City of Hialeah

by David M. O'Brien
Animal Sacrifice and Religious Freedom: Church of the Lukumi Babalu Aye v. City of Hialeah

Animal Sacrifice and Religious Freedom: Church of the Lukumi Babalu Aye v. City of Hialeah

by David M. O'Brien

eBook

$18.99  $24.95 Save 24% Current price is $18.99, Original price is $24.95. You Save 24%.

Available on Compatible NOOK Devices and the free NOOK Apps.
WANT A NOOK?  Explore Now

Related collections and offers


Overview

The Santeria religion of Cuba—the Way of the Saints—mixes West AfricanYoruba culture with Catholicism. Similar to Haitian voodoo, Santeria has long practiced animal sacrifice in certain rites. But when Cuban immigrants brought those rituals to Florida, local authorities were suddenly confronted with a controversial situation that pitted the regulation of public health and morality against religious freedom.

After Ernesto Pichardo established a Santeria church in Hialeah in the 1980s, the city of Hialeah responded by passing ordinances banning ritual animal sacrifice. Although on the surface those ordinances seemed general in intent, they were clearly aimed at Pichardo’s church. When Pichardo subsequently sued the city, a federal court ruled in the latter’s favor, in effect privileging the regulation of public health and morality over the church’s free exercise of its religion.

The U.S. Supreme Court heard Pichardo’s appeal in 1993 and unanimously decided that the city had overstepped its bounds in targeting this particular religious group; however, the court was sharply divided regarding the basis of its decision. Three concurring opinions registered distinctly different views of the First Amendment, the limits of government regulation, and the religious freedom of minorities. In the end, the nine justices collectively concluded that freedom of religious belief was absolute while the freedom to practice the tenets of any faith were subject to non-discriminatory local regulations.

David O’Brien, one of America’s foremost scholars of the Court, now illuminates this controversy and its significance for law, government, and religion in America. His lively account takes us behind the scenes at every stage of the litigation to reveal a riveting case with more twists and turns than a classic whodunit. Ranging with equal ease from primitive magic to municipal politics and to the most arcane points of constitutional law, O’Brien weaves a compelling and instructive tale with a fascinating array of politicians, lawyers, jurists, civil libertarians, and animal rights advocates. Offering sharp insights into the key issues and personalities, he highlights cultural clashes large and small, while maintaining a balance for both the needs of government and the religious rights of individuals.

The “Santeria case” reaffirmed that our laws must be generally applicable and neutral and may not discriminate against particular religions. Tracing the path to that conclusion, Animal Sacrifice and Religious Freedom provides a provocative and learned account of one of the most unusual and contentious religious freedom cases in American history.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780700637225
Publisher: University Press of Kansas
Publication date: 04/26/2024
Series: Landmark Law Cases and American Society
Sold by: Barnes & Noble
Format: eBook
Pages: 208
File size: 1 MB

About the Author

David M. O’Brien was Leone Reaves and George W. Spicer Professor at the University of Virginia. His other books include Storm Center: The Supreme Court in American Politics, now in its sixth edition, and a two-volume casebook, Constitutional Law and Politics, now in its fifth edition.

Table of Contents

Editors’ Preface

Acknowledgments

1. Of Memories and Dreams

2. The Chicken Wars

3. Minorities and Religious Freedom

4. Rituals on Trial

5. Conflicting Cultures

6. May It Please the Court

7. A Thunderbolt

Epilogue

Appendix: Hialeah's Resolutions and Ordinances on Ritual Animal Sacrifice

Glossary

Chronology

List of Relevant Cases

Bibliographic Essay

Index

From the B&N Reads Blog

Customer Reviews