Read an Excerpt
My First Book of Tchaikovsky
Favorite Pieces in Easy Piano Arrangements
By DAVID DUTKANICZ Dover Publications, Inc.
Copyright © 2008 Dover Publications, Inc.
All rights reserved.
ISBN: 978-0-486-17160-9
CHAPTER 1
Sleeping Beauty Waltz
This beautiful waltz is from Tchaikovsky's famous ballet Sleeping Beauty. You've no doubt heard it before on many different occasions. Keep the tempo steady, and be expressive as you sharply slow the tempo at the rallantando (rall.).
Mazurka
from Children's Album
The mazurka is a Polish dance. Shape the phrases louder and softer as the melody rises up and down. Use the dynamics to contrast the different moods of the piece.
1812 Overture
Opening Chorale
This simple yet powerful chorale opens Tchaikovsky's famous 1812 Overture. The text reads: "O Lord, save Thy people." Tchaikovsky wrote this overture to commemorate Russia's victory over Napoleon's invasion in the year 1812.
Piano Concerto
(Theme)
Tchaikovsky finished his first piano concerto in February, 1875. The famous melody is based on a peasant melody the composer heard at a market near Kiev. Use the ritardando (rit.) at the end to softly bring the melody to an end.
Piano Concerto
(2nd Movement Theme)
The second movement of the piano concerto is a gentle melody used to contrast the energy of the previous movement. The molto ritardando calls for a great reduction in tempo, and the a tempo brings it back to the original pulse. Fast and slow can be used to contrast sections just as effectively as loud and soft.
Hurdy-Gurdy
from Children's Album
The hurdy-gurdy is an old instrument similar to a cross between an accordion and a violin. It was a popular instrument in the village, and often used in dances. Keep the tempo upbeat and imagine a happy dance scene.
The Sick Doll
from Children's Album
This sad melody from Tchaikovsky's Children's Album uses broken chords, also known as arpeggios. When playing, don't think of the notes as being separate from one another, but rather as links in a chain. This will help you play more musically and evenly.
Waltz of the Flowers
from The Nutcracker
This charming waltz is one of the most played from The Nutcracker. Pay attention to how Tchaikovsky adds thirds in the right hand (starting on page 20) to sweeten the melody in the left hand. Also, feel free to slow the tempo as you wish at the rubato—just be sure to return to your original pace at the a tempo.
Romeo and Juliet
(Theme)
Shakespeare has long served to inspire composers, such as Mendelssohn and Verdi. Tchaikovsky wrote an orchestral piece based on the tragic story of Romeo and Juliet. You'll find that he uses accidentals to portray the emotion of the work, such as the D[??] in the right hand at the end.
March Slav
Tchaikovsky composed March Slav to benefit the opening of a veteran's hospital. This melody is taken from a Serbian folksong. You'll notice how the "Oriental" sounding D# represents the various cultural influences that passed through the Balkans.
Swan Lake
(Theme)
Swan Lake is a popular ballet that tells the story of Prince Siegfried and his love, Princess Odette. As with many musical tragedies, composers use contrast to show the different sides of the story. Here, the opening theme is tragic and in minor, contrasted by a lighter melody in major on page 27.
Symphony No. 5
(Theme)
This charming theme is taken from the opening of the second movement of the symphony. It was originally written to be played by the French horn. Pay close attention that the triplets are played evenly.
Symphony No. 6
(Theme)
Tchaikovsky wrote a total of six symphonies. The last one is nicknamed Pathétique. Don't rush the tempo, and let the melody gently flow
Nutcracker Overture
This overture opens the festive ballet. It is the story of a magical Christmas Eve, where a young girl named Clare witnesses her Christmas gifts and decorations come to life. It was first performed in St. Petersburg in 1892 and is now a staple of the holiday season.
The New Doll
from Children's Album
Tchaikovsky wrote 24 little piano pieces that he collected into a Children's Album. These works paint a portrait of a child's life and were intended to be played by beginners. The New Doll is a happy piece intended to put a smile on a performer's and listener's face.
French Song
from Children's Album
At the time that Tchaikovsky was an active composer, it was very popular to sample cultures of other countries. This held especially true in music, where foreign tunes were frequently adapted to local tastes. Here is an example of a French melody adapted by the composer.
Eugene Onegin Waltz
This catchy waltz is taken from the opera Eugene Onegin. Be careful not to rush the trickier passages. Practice them slowly and bring them up to speed little by little.
1812 Overture
(Allegro)
This famous passage from the 1812 Overture is synonymous with fireworks and the Fourth of July. Tchaikovsky wrote the work for a huge orchestra—and even wrote a part for real cannons to fire! Keep the tempo festive, and light up the keyboard.
Nutcracker March
You have no doubt heard this march a number of times, especially during the holiday season. Be mindful of the triplets, and keep the mood light. Also, in the last four measures, play the melody smoothly as if with one hand.
Dance of the Sugar Plum Fairy
from The Nutcracker
Before you begin to practice this piece, take a moment to look over the accidentals. They may seem a little frightening at first, but you'll notice that they are usually neighbors of other notes used for a mysterious effect. And of course, pay close attention to the clefs.
Dance of the Swans
from Swan Lake
This wonderful melody from Swan Lake is an excellent exercise in octave movement. The theme is played three times: each time, it is exactly the same only an octave higher. You can use the same fingerings, just be mindful of the changing dynamics.
(Continues...)
Excerpted from My First Book of Tchaikovsky by DAVID DUTKANICZ. Copyright © 2008 Dover Publications, Inc.. Excerpted by permission of Dover Publications, Inc..
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